There was from first to last not a little about him to baffle
conjecture. I should call him a cross between Jack Cade and Aaron Burr.
His sympathies were easily stirred by rags in distress. But he was
uncompromising in his detestation of the rich. It was said that he
hated “a biled shirt.” He would have nothing to do “with people who
wore broadcloth,” though he carefully dressed himself. When, as
governor of Tennessee, he came to Nashville he refused many invitations
to take his first New Year’s dinner with a party of toughs at the house
of a river roustabout.
There was nothing of the tough about him, however. His language was
careful and exact. I never heard him utter an oath or tell a risqué
story. He passed quite fifteen years in Washington, a total abstainer
from the use of intoxicants. He fell into the occasional-drink habit
during the dark days of the War. But after some costly experience he
dropped it and continued a total abstainer to the end of his days.
He had, indeed, admirable self-control. I do not believe a more
conscientious man ever lived. His judgments were sometimes peculiar,
but they were upright and sincere, having reasons, which he could give
with power and effect, behind them. Yet was he a born politician,
crafty to a degree, and always successful, relying upon a popular
following which never failed him.
In 1860 he supported the quasi-secession Breckenridge and Lane
Presidential ticket, but in 1861 he stood true to the Union, retaining
his seat in the Senate until he was appointed military governor of
Tennessee. Nominated for Vice President on the ticket with Lincoln, in
1864, he was elected, and upon the assassination of Lincoln succeeded
to the Presidency. Having served out his term as President he returned
to Tennessee to engage in the hottest kind of politics, and though at
the outset defeated finally regained his seat in the Senate of the
United States.
He hated Grant with a holy hate. His first act on reëntering the Senate
was to deliver an implacably bitter speech against the President. It
was his last public appearance. He went thence to his home in East
Tennessee, gratified and happy, to die in a few weeks.
VII
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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