Measure Your Mind: The Mentimeter and How to Use ItTrabue, Marion Rex
Science
Measure Your Mind: The Mentimeter and How to Use It
Trabue, Marion Rex
Educational tests and measurements; Intelligence tests; Psychological tests
Although there were certain inadequacies in the tests applied, as well
as in the judgments obtained from office heads, the value of the results
became more and more clear with each passing month. For example, 188
clerks recommended on the basis of the tests and followed up at
intervals of one month for a period of three months were estimated as
follows:
Percentage of those called good by their superiors
At the end of one month 75%
At the end of two months 89%
At the end of three months 92%
Another series of interesting experiments to determine the mental
capacity of workers in industry was directed at stenographers, typists,
and comptometrists. The work of these kinds of workers has been
specialized by the use of a standard machine, and in applying tests to
this kind of work it was necessary, therefore, to take into
consideration two important factors: first, the skill already acquired
by the workers at a certain machine; second, the aptitude which the
worker possessed for improvement in the use of the machine.
Relevant tests were given to two senior classes of more than three
hundred girls and boys in a commercial high school, to seventy-six
pupils in two business schools, to a group of twenty-two office typists,
to another group of nineteen stenographers, to over four hundred
candidates for positions as typists and stenographers, to three groups
of more than one hundred and forty comptometrists; and finally, to more
than one hundred and twenty candidates for comptometry. More than one
thousand persons were tested and more than five thousand tests were
given.
Tests for typists included copying, spelling, substitution, and the
Trabue Completion test. In the copying and spelling tests, office forms
were used. A number of words, purposely misspelled in characteristic
fashion, were mingled with words correctly spelled, and the applicant
was asked to check off those incorrectly spelled. It was discovered, in
the substitution test, that if an applicant without much previous
experience in typing does very well in the test, the indication is that
she has the necessary aptitude or potential ability to become a good
typist with practice. The success of the applicant in the Trabue
Completion test indicated his or her ability to complete sentences parts
of which are missing. The ability to do this is a great advantage to the
typist and one which will increase her capacity.
The Trabue Completion test also proved valuable in determining the
ability of stenographers. The most important test probably, for a
stenographer, is of her ability to take and transcribe dictation. Tests
were given as nearly as possible at the speed which was best adapted to
the applicant’s ability. The results were then graded on the basis of
the total time consumed and the amount of work done correctly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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