Memoirs of the Reign of King George the Second, Volume 2 (of 3)Walpole, Horace
History
Memoirs of the Reign of King George the Second, Volume 2 (of 3)
Walpole, Horace
Great Britain -- History -- George II, 1727-1760
December 2nd.--Lord Pulteney moved for leave to bring in a Bill
to encourage seamen, and to man the Navy--by distributing all
prizes to the captors, was understood. “The Bill,” he said, “was
not to take place till the present riddle of politics should be
disclosed--till war should be declared in form.” The Bill was a
copy of one introduced by his father, to cultivate popularity,
and distress the Ministry, at the beginning of the late war with
Spain, and had then passed. Lord Pulteney had vivacity, and did
not want parts. He had been brought into Parliament by the Duke
of Newcastle, with whom his father, deserted by all parties, and
seeming indifferent to all, lived on amicable terms. Lord Pulteney
had attached himself to the new Opposition. Mr. Pitt, too, was
not quite excusable in having suffered himself to be elected into
Parliament by the Duke of Newcastle, when it was so probable that
he would not continue to serve under him.
The Motion was opposed by the ministerial people, on the
impropriety of the time. It was well supported by Elliot, another
of the new minority, who urged that it would prevent pressing, and
quoted the tyranny and violence of that custom as practised in
Scotland, though the people there [were] not backward to list. He
said, it was with difficulty that he had prevailed on himself to
mention this; but seeds of danger are generally sown in dangerous
times. Ellis replied, that application ought to be made to the
proper officers when there are grievances from soldiers; if redress
denied, then to Parliament. That sailors were not backward to list
till the number was exhausted. That pressing had been in use ever
since the reign of Edward the Third. The Scotch Lord Advocate,
Dundas, said, that his place would have let him know, if there had
been complaints in Scotland of the nature mentioned: had heard but
of three complaints, and on those, two had been released; the
other was of a man pressed at the suit of his wife, to prevent
his wasting hers and the subsistence of her children. That not
a sixth part would have been enlisted without [the] assistance
of the military. Elliot replied that he knew none of those three
instances; he could quote twenty examples of towns invested by
soldiers; had not meant to complain, but to encourage seamen
without pressing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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