Memoirs of the Right Rev. Daniel Corrie, LL.D., first Bishop of MadrasCorrie, Daniel
Religion
Memoirs of the Right Rev. Daniel Corrie, LL.D., first Bishop of Madras
Corrie, Daniel
Church of England -- Bishops -- Biography; Church of England -- Missions -- India; Corrie, Daniel, 1777-1837
“The superstition of this country is of such a complicated
kind, that I can say nothing with certainty about it, at
present. Almost every person has a different idol; or a
different account of the same idol; and the objects of
their worship are innumerable. A circumstance that took
place yesterday morning, may help to shew you the folly of
their worship: its wickedness, in some respects, cannot be
named. The fort of Chunar (in which I live) is a fortified
hill of about two miles in circumference; the ramparts
command an extensive view on all sides, and most mornings
I take a walk upon them before sun-rise. It seems, that
the first founder of this fort and his tutor are both
canonized, and are supposed to preside here still, and are
worshipped as tutelar deities. Yesterday morning, at the
south end, most remote from the guard-house, I found the
firelock, turban, and sacred drinking-vessel of one of the
sentinels: a brahmin was placed by the sentry-box, and was
observed by me below. I passed on. As I returned, he spoke;
but I did not stop. Thinking afterwards that he might be
ill, I called a servant, and sent him to see. Now observe.
He said that, at three in the morning, he had seen two
figures of men approaching, that he challenged them, and
that they immediately flew upon him, beat him unmercifully,
and, after he was stripped, kicked him off the rampart,
ten feet at least (the ramparts were certainly seven feet
high). The Jemadar (a native officer) who, with others, was
come to his assistance, was very angry with him, and said
these figures were the identical founder of the fort and
his tutor, who dwell in this part of the fort, and have
thrown two sentinels over the parapet for interrupting
them: this the brahmin before mentioned believed, and this
opinion was current. I asked how this god came to beat him,
a brahmin, so sacred a man? He readily answered, That the
tutor is not a good, but a bad spirit; and they worship him
to keep him from doing them injury. I said to some others,
that it was quite plain that even a brahmin himself was
not beyond the power of these demons; how then could they
expect the brahmins to defend them? They were silent; but
evidently not convinced, as they offer goats in sacrifice,
and pour out wine in libations, which they fancy the demon
eats and drinks. I told them not to be so profuse in their
offerings, lest Bhyzoonát should become so wanton as to
destroy them all.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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