Christian sociology; Labor -- United States; Labor movement -- United States; Working class -- United States
=The Making of a Cigar.= In its manufacture a cigar goes through a
process dependent upon the knowledge and skill gained from years of
practise on the part of the worker. The tobacco that is used in making
the best cigars still comes from the island of Cuba. It is grown very
carefully, cured, baled, and shipped under bond to the United States
government. The bales as they are received at the tobacco factory weigh
from 80 to 120 pounds. The tobacco is of two qualities, that to be used
as a filler (which makes up the body of the cigar), and that which is
known as the wrapper or the outside covering. From the time that the
tobacco begins to grow until the cigars are packed in the boxes ready
for shipment the weed requires special care and attention. As the bales
of tobacco are brought into the factory they have to be piled in a
certain way. Some of them are piled high, some of them low, some on
their sides, and some on their ends; all depending upon the quality and
conditions of the leaves.
The tobacco is cured by a process which adds to its value; and the
curing must be carried on with precision, for a faulty method will
spoil the best tobacco that can be grown. Any one who has visited Tampa
is impressed with the humidity of the atmosphere. The climate of Cuba
is more nearly reproduced there than in any other city in America, and
because of its equable temperature, it being neither too hot nor too
cold, the city has become famous as the manufacturing center for cigars.
The cigarmakers sit at long tables in parallel rows throughout the
room. In one room in a large factory eight hundred workers sit as close
together as possible. The tools of the trade are a flat, broad-bladed
knife, a hard block, a gage, and a rule. This gage is simply a hole
bored through a piece of board and as the worker makes up the cigar,
from time to time he puts it through the hole in the board to see that
it is the proper size and places it against the rule to see that it is
the proper length. Should it be too large it must be rolled tighter,
if too small it must be loosened up a bit. Much depends upon the way
a cigar is rolled. “I learned to make a cigar in three months,” said
a Cuban cigarmaker, “but it took me two years to learn how to put an
end on it.” This is the real test, and until a machine is invented
which can turn this trick, the hand-made cigars, rolled, and finished
according to the old Spanish method, will hold first place.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account