Poets, Spanish; Spanish poetry -- History and criticism; Spanish poetry -- Translations into English
With regard to the objection made to these fables, that they are often
deficient in poetical warmth or colouring, it may be observed that the
subjects would scarcely admit of any. Iriarte was certainly a writer
of more poetic taste than talent, and it must be acknowledged that his
genius, judging by the works he left, was not one to soar to the higher
flights of poetry. He felt this himself, as he intimates in his Epistle
to his brother; and, choosing a subject like Music for a didactic poem,
or writing familiar epistles on occasional subjects, did not give
himself much scope for fancy, much less for passion. But as applied to
the fables, the objection was unnecessary. If they deserved praise for
their vivacity of style, that very circumstance, independent of the
subjects, rendered them passionless, ἀπαθέστατα, as Longinus remarks,
where stronger feelings could scarcely be brought into connexion with
such discussions. The great difficulty in such cases is, when metres
are chosen to suit the subject, abounding in pyrrhics, trochees, and
such measures, as the same great critic adds, to guard, lest the sense
be lost in too much regard to the sound, raising only attention to the
rhythm, instead of exciting any feeling in the minds of the hearers.
Of the five fables chosen for translation, the two first were
taken from Bouterwek, and the third on account of its having been
particularly noticed by Martinez de la Rosa. The Epistle to his Brother
was selected partly on account of its notices of other countries, as a
foreigner’s judgement of them; and partly as being most characteristic
of the writer, showing his tastes and dispositions more perhaps than
the rest. The reader generally feels most interested in such parts of
the works of favourite writers, especially when their private history
gives the imagination a right to ask sympathy for their sufferings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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