"The people? Of a surety, Prince, you are better posted than am I,
since of the people and their affairs I know nothing at all. I have
appointed officers to look after their interests, and therefore I have
no cause to come into contact with them myself. But what is amiss?"
"They are starving," said the Prince, looking at his father very
seriously; "the country is filled with beggars, who appeal for charity,
since they are unable otherwise to procure food."
"Starving!" repeated the King; "surely you are misinformed. My Lord
Chamberlain told me but this morning the people were loyal and
contented, and my Lord of the Treasury reports that all taxes and
tithes have been paid, and my coffers are running over."
"Your Lord Chamberlain is wrong, sire," returned the Prince; "my tutor,
Borland, and I have talked with many of these beggars the past few
days, and we find the tithes and taxes which have enriched you have
taken the bread from their wives and children."
"So!" exclaimed the King. "We must examine into this matter." He
touched a bell beside him, and when a retainer appeared directed his
Chamberlain and his Treasurer to wait upon him at once.
The Prince rested his head upon his hand and waited patiently, but the
King was very impatient indeed till the high officers of the court
stood before him. Then said the King, addressing his Chamberlain,
"Sir, I am informed my people are murmuring at my injustice. Is it
true?"
The officer cast an enquiring glance at the Prince, who met his eyes
gravely, before he replied,
"The people always murmur, Your Majesty. They are many, and not all can
be content, even when ruled by so wise and just a King. In every land
and in every age there are those who rebel against the laws, and the
protests of the few are ever heard above the contentment of the many."
"I am told," continued the King, severely, "that my country is overrun
with beggars, who suffer for lack of the bread we have taken from them
by our taxations. Is this true?"
"There are always beggars, Your Majesty, in every country," replied
the Chamberlain, "and it is their custom to blame others for their own
misfortunes."
The King thought deeply for a moment; then he turned to the Lord of the
Treasury.
"Do we tax the poor?" he demanded.
"All are taxed, sire," returned the Treasurer, who was pale from
anxiety, for never before had the King so questioned him, "but from the
rich we take much, from the poor very little."
"But a little from the poor man may distress him, while the rich
subject would never feel the loss. Why do we tax the poor at all?"
"Because, Your Majesty, should we declare the poor free from taxation
all your subjects would at once claim to be poor, and the royal
treasury would remain empty. And as none are so rich but there are
those richer, how should we, in justice, determine which are the rich
and which are the poor?"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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