"It prevents entrance into France by way of Tugarro, Murdé,
and Ordache, and harasses the enemy in the valley of Bastan;
furthermore it can throw forward troops to Souzarde,
Espelette, and Itlassu.
"3rd. The division of Saint-Jean-Pied-de-port consists of
about ten thousand men, of which two battalions and three
Basque companies are at Baygorry, to defend the valley, and
one battalion at Anhaix. The rest covers the town, which is
a most important pivot. Furthermore, it threatens the enemy
in les Bloules, the valley of Bastan, and the road from
Pampelune by Roncevaux.
"4th. The division of the cantonments of Pau includes
Pau, Navarreins, Oleron, the Basse-Burice, the valleys of
Barettoux, Ayret, Ossan, Oevar, and Saint-Savin.
"This division numbers five thousand men, and can
be increased by requisitioning the departments of
Hautes-Pyrénées, of Gers, Haute-Garonne, Lot-et-Garonne,
Gironde, and the Landes.
"Its object is to defend the valleys and to be the reserve
from which the whole army should be supplemented.
"The Spanish have a formidable artillery from Fontarabia to
Biriatou.
"Their forces, it is said, consist of fifteen thousand
men from Fontarabia to Cerdac, and as many round
Saint-Jean-Pied-de-port, everywhere intrenched.
"Their military arrangements seem excellent.
"In time of peace, our posts on the extreme frontier
were stationed at Andaye, at Saint-Jacques de Souberang,
Pas-de-Béhobie, Biriatou, and other places a league from
the frontier, in the neighbourhood of the Ruhne, and on the
banks of the Bidassoa.
"The great camp to be occupied is la Croix des Bouquets
and Andaye, with outposts at Serres and at Joliment, to
restrain the Spanish, whose flanks and rear will thereby be
endangered.
"Beyond Saint-Jean-Pied-de-port is the post of
Castel-Mignon, which the Spanish have taken from us. We
ought to try to recapture this, and even the pass of
Baguette, which is the way into Spain at that point.
"These items of local information have been extracted
from memoranda, particulars of which will be found at the
headquarters of the general army and at the engineer's
office, with transcripts of the military reconnoitrings that
have been carried on along the frontier.
"The general will acquaint himself with these details, and
he will direct his operations according to the strength of
his active and reserve forces, and to those of the enemy and
their positions, taking advantage of every circumstance that
may promise an advantageous attack, without running risks.
"He will keep a controlling hand over all movements and
instructions given to the troops, and especially over the
officers, who shall be suspended if they are not found
fulfilling their proper duties.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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