"That is not my opinion at all, for I fully believe the war
could be quickly ended if such measures as I propose were
adopted. These are:
"1. A complete reorganisation of the army.
"2. A thorough change in the staff officers.
"3. A carefully sifted selection of officers intended for
la Vendée. They should be able to maintain the strictest
discipline and to stop the tendency to pillage, by their
tried experience, their intelligence, and their integrity,
and, finally, by their own steady and determined conduct.
"Citizen Representatives, must I speak out? So many
difficulties confront me that I prefer to make this
admission to you rather than fall short of your
expectations. I should be proud to be able to end this
disastrous war and to help to deliver the Republic at last
from the perils with which it is threatened; but desire
for glory does not make me blind to facts; the materials
at my disposal are not adequate to satisfy your views, to
reorganise the army, to make up for the inefficiency of
the general officers, to restore the confidence of the
inhabitants of the revolted provinces; in short, to rouse
new life and infuse a better spirit all round.
"Whilst, therefore, matters remain in this condition it will
be quite impossible for me to respond to your hopes and to
assure you of a speedy termination to the war in la Vendée."
Could not the reader fancy he was studying the report of an old Roman
warrior of the time of Regulus or of Cato the Elder, who had had to be
sent into a revolted province as a result of the proconsulship of a
Calpurnius Piso or a Verres?
This report was equivalent to a resignation, and, considering the
spirit of the time, seemed pretty certain to lead to that end; but
some good genius always seemed to protect my father; and, instead
of forfeiting his head as the penalty for declaring such terrible
truths, he was made commander-in-chief of the Army of the Alps on 2nd
Nivôse, year II. He took up his new command on the 2nd of the following
Pluviôse.
Let us here say a few words about the situation of the Alpine army at
the time my father was appointed commander-in-chief.
In the first place, the defeats of Quiévrain and of Marchain and the
taking of Longwy and the bombardment of Lille were such comparatively
ancient history as to have been almost forgotten. At the end of a year
France, who had been so near a foreign invasion, had carried war into
the enemy's territory. Belgium was entirely conquered; our soldiers
were examining the mountains of the Savoy which they were soon to
scale; and our old enemy Austria was already threatened on the one hand
by Germany and on the other by Italy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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