Narrative of a Voyage to the West Indies and Mexico in the Years 1599-1602Champlain, Samuel de
History
Narrative of a Voyage to the West Indies and Mexico in the Years 1599-1602
Champlain, Samuel de
Mexico -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; West Indies -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
Some days afterwards a young man, of the name of Desdames, came to
Quebec with ten men, bringing news of the arrival at Gaspey of the
Sieur de Roquement, commanding the new company's ships, which were
bringing stores, provisions, and workmen and their families for the
colony. Champlain, whom the late surprise had rendered doubly cautious,
asked for letters from De Roquement, before giving credence to this
intelligence; surprised, moreover, that in such suspicious times, he
had not written by his messenger, to say how affairs were going on in
France, and tell him about this new company that had ousted De Caen and
his partners, and of which Champlain knew nothing.[26] Desdames told him
that he had left in such haste that De Roquement had not time to write,
but in proof of the truth of his intelligence, produced a few lines
from Father Lallemand, a Jesuit, who was on board De Roquement's
vessel, saying that, in a short time, Champlain would see them, if not
prevented by the English, who were stronger than they were. Desdames
also informed him that De Roquement intended to attack the English
squadron at Tadoussac, and that on his route he had heard cannon, which
made him think that the battle had commenced.
[26] Champlain, however, shortly after received a commission from
the king, Louis XIII, appointing him commandant in New France
under Cardinal Richelieu, ordering him also to take an inventory
of all goods and property of every kind belonging to De Caen, and
to have them valued; and also, to send without delay an account
of the state of the settlement, the number of acres of cleared
land, and plans of the fort and buildings, etc., for the
deliberation of the royal council.
Champlain severely blamed the conduct of De Roquement in attacking the
English, as, being sent for the sole purpose of succouring and
revictualling the fort and settlement which were in want of almost
every necessary, if he were beaten, he not only ruined himself but the
country, leaving nearly a hundred men, women, and children to die of
hunger, or abandon the fort and settlement to the first enemy that
should present himself. On the contrary, the English being stronger in
ships and men, he ought to have avoided them as much as possible. "The
merit of a good captain," he exclaims, "is not in his courage alone; it
ought to be accompanied by prudence, which causes him to be respected,
being accompanied by many cunning stratagems and inventions; many have
thus done much with little, and have rendered themselves glorious and
redoubtable."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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