Narrative of My Captivity Among the Sioux IndiansKelly, Fanny
History
Narrative of My Captivity Among the Sioux Indians
Kelly, Fanny
Dakota Indians -- History; Dakota Indians -- Wars -- 1862-1865; Indian captivities -- West (U.S.); Kelly, Fanny, 1845-1904
Brants, wild geese, and ducks multiply and people the waters of
beautiful lakes, and are found in many of the streams. The grizzly and
cinnamon bears are often killed and give up their rich material for
the hunter’s profit; and the buffalo, in numberless herds, with tens of
thousands in a herd, sweep back and forth, filling the valley as far as
the eye can reach, and adding their value to the red man both for food,
habitation, fuel, and clothing. The Big Horn River, and mountains and
streams beyond, are plentifully supplied with various kinds of fish.
The country seems to be filled with wolves, which pierce the night air
with their howls, but, like the beavers whose dams incumber all the
smaller streams, and the otter, are forced to yield their nice coats
for the Indian as well as white man’s luxury.
The Indians felt that the proximity of the troops and their inroads
through their best hunting-grounds would prove disastrous to them and
their future hopes of prosperity, and soon again they were making
preparations for battle; and again, on the 8th of August, the warriors
set forth on the war-path, and this time the action seemed to draw
ominously near our encampment.
An Indian boy died the night before, and was buried rather hastily
in the morning. The body was wrapped in some window curtains that
once draped my windows at Geneva. There was also a red blanket and
many beads and trinkets deposited on an elevated platform, with the
moldering remains, and the bereaved mother and relatives left the
lonely spot with loud lamentations. There seemed to be great commotion
and great anxiety in the movements of the Indians, and presently I
could hear the sound of battle; and the echoes, that came back to me
from the reports of the guns in the distant hills, warned me of the
near approach of my own people, and my heart became a prey to wildly
conflicting emotions, as they hurried on in great desperation, and even
forbid me turning my head and looking in the direction of the battle.
Once I broke the rule and was severely punished for it. They kept their
eyes upon me, and were very cross and unkind.
Panting for rescue, yet fearing for its accomplishment, I passed the
day. The smoke of action now rose over the hills beyond. The Indians
now realized their danger, and hurried on in great consternation.
General Sully’s soldiers appeared in close proximity, and I could
see them charging on the Indians, who, according to their habits
of warfare, skulked behind trees, sending their bullets and arrows
vigorously forward into the enemy’s ranks. I was kept in advance of the
moving column of women and children, who were hurrying on, crying and
famishing for water, trying to keep out of the line of firing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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