Even these birds will command a high price, but I cannot afford to wait
longer. I am very particular in this selection. The birds must not only
be of the largest size, but of the most perfect form. The contour of
head and neck, size and shape of bill, length and width of body, all are
taken into consideration. As a consequence, not more than one in ten
will be found to fill the bill, and my 2,500 breeding birds will be
selected from many thousands. The result of all this care and solicitude
on my part has been extremely gratifying, as it has not only given me
the control of the fancy market, but the birds have always commanded a
higher price in the general market on account of their large size and
fattening properties.
As the ducklings are now ready for market, it is necessary that the
grower should make some arrangements for disposing of them. He cannot
afford to sell them alive to the carts, for though this may be a great
convenience to persons who grow a few fowls, the profits which enable
these parties to run their collecting carts all over the country, and
hire men to pick and dress their fowls, will be quite an item in the
pocket of the one who grows on a large scale. The best plan for him is
to hire an expert to do his picking for him, and if he cannot get one,
to take lessons of one so that he can do it himself. This is a very
particular business, as there is a great knack in it. Years ago I
thought I knew something about picking ducks, but after watching an
expert for thirty minutes I was enabled to double my day's work.
[Illustration]
This usually has the same effect upon others. For though it may be weeks
before the tyro will be able to do what would be called a fair day's
work, yet if he keeps his wits about him, and is endowed with a fair
share of energy, there will be constant improvement. I received a letter
a short time since from a lady in Ohio, saying that she was very much
interested in growing ducklings, and was satisfied that there was money
in it, but that her greatest trouble was in getting them picked, as it
cancelled a large share of the profits, and that she hired a woman for
the purpose and paid her twenty-five cents apiece for picking; at the
same time saying that she could not bear to pay the woman less, as it
took her a half day to pick one duck.
Method of Dressing Ducklings.
A fair day's work for an expert is forty ducks per day, though I have
had men who could pick seventy-five and do it well. The process is very
simple. All that is necessary is a chair, a box 2x3 feet and 2 feet high
for the feathers, a few knives, and a smart man to handle them. One
knife should be double-edged and sharp-pointed, for bleeding. The bird
should be held between the knees, the bill held open with the left hand,
and a cut made across the roof of the mouth just below the eyes. The
bird should then be stunned by striking its head against a post, or some
hard substance.
[Illustration]
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