Natural history of intellect, and other papersEmerson, Ralph Waldo
Philosophy
Natural history of intellect, and other papers
Emerson, Ralph Waldo
American essays -- 19th century; Boston (Mass.); Intellect; Memory; Michelangelo Buonarroti, 1475-1564; Milton, John, 1608-1674
The acceleration of mental process is equivalent to the lengthening
of life. If a great many thoughts pass through your mind you will
believe a long time has elapsed, many hours or days. In dreams a rush
of many thoughts, of seeming experiences, of spending hours and going
through a great variety of actions and companies, and when we start
up and look at the watch, instead of a long night we are surprised to
find it was a short nap. The opium-eater says, “I sometimes seemed to
have lived seventy or a hundred years in one night.” You know what
is told of the experience of some persons who have been recovered
from drowning. They relate that their whole life’s history seemed to
pass before them in review. They remembered in a moment all that they
ever did.
If we occupy ourselves long on this wonderful faculty, and see the
natural helps of it in the mind, and the way in which new knowledge
calls upon old knowledge—new giving undreamed-of value to old;
everywhere relation and suggestion, so that what one had painfully
held by strained attention and recapitulation now falls into place
and is clamped and locked by inevitable connection as a planet in its
orbit (every other orb, or the law or system of which it is a part,
being a perpetual reminder),—we cannot fail to draw thence a sublime
hint that thus there must be an endless increase in the power of
memory only through its use; that there must be a proportion between
the power of memory and the amount of knowables; and since the
Universe opens to us, the reach of the memory must be as large.
With every broader generalization which the mind makes, with every
deeper insight, its retrospect is also wider. With every new insight
into the duty or fact of to-day we come into new possession of the
past.
When we live by principles instead of traditions, by obedience to the
law of the mind instead of by passion, the Great Mind will enter into
us, not as now in fragments and detached thoughts, but the light of
to-day will shine backward and forward.
Memory is a presumption of a possession of the future. Now we are
halves, we see the past but not the future, but in that day will
the hemisphere complete itself and foresight be as perfect as
aftersight.
BOSTON.
“We are citizens of two fair cities,” said the Genoese gentleman to
a Florentine artist, “and if I were not a Genoese, I should wish
to be Florentine.” “And I,” replied the artist, “if I were not
Florentine”—“You would wish to be Genoese,” said the other. “No,”
replied the artist, “I should wish to be Florentine.”
The rocky nook with hill-tops three
Looked eastward from the farms,
And twice each day the flowing sea
Took Boston in its arms.
* * * * *
The sea returning day by day
Restores the world-wide mart;
So let each dweller on the Bay
Fold Boston in his heart.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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