New Ideas for American Boys; The Jack of All TradesBeard, Daniel Carter
General
New Ideas for American Boys; The Jack of All Trades
Beard, Daniel Carter
Amusements; Sports
When the cribs are full, as the barrels are in Fig. 87, they wall form
durable stone piers. Four such piers will support a house big enough
for from two to four boys. In this case the foundation posts should be
long enough to form the four corners of the house. To make the posts
steady, nail two diagonal binders on the posts, from corner to corner,
crossing them in the centre (Fig. 87).
Let these diagonals be just above the water, and above these, and out
of reach of waves, nail four
More Binders,
in the form of a square, as A, B, C, D, in Fig. 88 are arranged. These
form the support for the floor, and four more at the top of the corner
or foundation poles will make a support for the roof. The rest of the
work is simple; it is only necessary to lay a floor, put on a roof,
and to board up the sides to have as snug a cabin as boys need want in
summer-time. By using more piers you can make a foundation of any size.
[Illustration: FIG. 88.--A Finished Foundation.]
When
The Bottom of the Pond
is hard sand, or stones, the basket-cribs may be built on shore in the
same manner as described, but in this case it is neither necessary
nor advisable to drive the stakes far into the earth. When finished
the crib will hold together and may be removed from the land without
dislocating the stakes, as the vines will hold them tightly in the
structure.
[Illustration: FIG. 89.--Barrel Cribs.]
You cannot possibly force your corner posts into the soil through hard
sand or stones, and you must, therefore, be content to rest their
lower ends upon the bottom, in which case make a stand for them by
spiking two short boards, in the form of a cross, on the lower end of
the posts, then slip your cribs over the posts (Fig. 89). While two
boys hold the post and crib in place the others can fill the crib with
cobble-stones, which will steady the post until it is made entirely
secure by diagonal braces and the four binders, A, B, C, D. No matter
how uneven the ends of the posts may be at first, the top of the
binders, A, B, C, D, must be exactly level.
The water, when calm, is
Always Level,
and if you measure three feet from its surface, and mark the point on
each post, you can make the binders exactly level by nailing them with
their top edge exactly even with the three-foot mark on the corner
posts. The posts may now be sawed off even with the binders (Fig. 88)
and the floor laid.
In a Large Building,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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