Finally, M. Faye tries to show that after all his rings, flat or
otherwise, converted or not converted into globes, had been formed
according to his ideas, the greater mass by far of the chaos had fallen
into the centre, and had formed the sun there last of all. Now, if the
preponderating mass of the chaos had been outside of the field of his
operations, up to the period when all his planets, satellites, etc.
were formed, or at least laid out, it is more natural to suppose that
the matter inside of his structure, if there was any, would be drawn
outwards by the attraction of the greatly preponderating mass outside,
than that any portion of it should have fallen in, in elongated
ellipses, towards the insignificant mass that he supposes to have
been inside his structure. This, of course, would be nearly exactly
the reverse of the mode of formation he was trying to demonstrate,
and clearly shows that he was working on unsound principles from the
beginning to the end of his cosmogony. It had never occurred to him
that matter could be attracted outwards as well as inwards, most
probably because it would seem to him ridiculous to imagine that
anything in the universe could _gravitate_ upwards.
There are other theories of the formation of the solar system from
meteorites and meteors, giving us the idea of its being made out of
manufactured articles instead of originally created raw material,
which does not in any way simplify the process. In some of them, the
inrush of meteor swarms is invoked as the cause of gyratory motion,
which places them in much the same category as impact theories. We know
that broadcloth is made out of woollen yarn, but we also know how the
yarn is made out of wool, and how it is woven into the cloth, whereas
we are not told by what process, or even out of what the meteors and
meteorites are made, although some of them are said to have thumb-marks
upon them.
All these theories and cosmogonies may be very appropriately classified
as variations of the nebula hypothesis, and like variations in another
science, may be very brilliant, scientific, imaginative, grand, but
after all the flights of fancy exhibited by them are set before us,
we feel in a measure relieved when a return is made to the original
air. They all assume original motion, varied, accidental, opportune,
more dependent upon the will of the cosmogonist than on the laws of
nature, which tend to confound rather than enlighten any one who
tries to understand and bring them, mentally, into actual operation.
Laplace assumed rotary motion for the whole of his nebula, and was
thus able to account at once for the relation which exists among the
planets in respect of distance from, and period of revolution around
the sun--arising from the original rotation of the whole mass in one
piece--a result which, in any impact theory, has to be accounted for
separately, and, in plain truth, empirically in each case, and at each
step.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account