Notes and Letters on the Natural History of Norfolk: More Especially on the Birds and FishesBrowne, Thomas, Sir
History
Notes and Letters on the Natural History of Norfolk: More Especially on the Birds and Fishes
Browne, Thomas, Sir
Natural history -- England -- Norfolk
[86] The species of Cirripeds referred to are probably the common
Acorn Barnacle (_Balanus porcatus_) and the Goose Barnacle (_Lepas
anatifera_), the latter occasionally found on ships' bottoms and
drift-wood, probably carried by favourable currents from warmer
seas than our own.
Concha anatifera or Ansifera or Barnicleshell whereof about 4 yeares
past were found upon the shoare no small number by yarmouth hanging by
slender strings of a kind of Alga vnto seuerall splinters or [clefts
_crossed out_] cleauings of firre boards vnto wch they were seuerally
fastned & hanged like ropes of onyons: their shell flat & of a peculiar
forme differing from other shelles, this being of four diuisions.
containing a small imperfect animal at the lower part diuided into many
shootes or streames wch prepossed [imag _crossed out_] spectators fancy
to bee the rudiment of the tayle of some goose or duck to bee [expute
_crossed out_] produced from it. some whereof in ye shell & some taken
out & spred upon paper wee shall [still?] keepe by us.
[Fol. 34.] Stellæ marinæ[87] or sea starres in great plentie especially
about yarmouth. whether they bee bred out of the [vrticas _crossed out_]
vrticæ squalders or sea gellies as many report wee cannot confirme butt
the squalderes in the middle seeme to haue some lines or first draughts
not unlike. our starres exceed not 5 poynts though I haue heard that
some with more haue been found about Hunstanton and Burnham. where are
also found stellæ marinæ testacæ or handsome crusted & brittle sea
[stars _crossed out_] starres much lesse.
[87] The Five-finger (_Asterias rubens_, L.) is a very numerous
species on our coast and very destructive. Brittle Stars
(_Ophiocoma sp?_) are as Browne states most frequent about
Hunstanton, Burnham, and Cromer. _Solaster papposa_ is also found
in the same localities.
The pediculus[88] and culex marin us the sea lowse & flie are [are
_crossed out_] also no strangeres.
[88] The Pediculus, or Sea Louse, is probably _Talitrus locusta_,
the Sand-hopper; what may be intended by _Culex marinus_ it is
difficult to say. A species of gnat is at times very numerous on
the wet sand just above the water-line. _See also_ Notes 110 and
115, on a kindred subject.
Physsalus Rondeletij[89] or eruca marina physsaloides according to the
icon of Rondeletius of very orient green & purple bristles.
[89] The Sea Mouse, _Aphrodite aculeata_. This is referred to again
in the Letters to Merrett.
Urtica marina[90] of diuers kinds some whereof called squalderes. of a
burning and stinging qualitie if rubbed in the hand. the water thereof
may afford a good cosmetick.
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