WHITES. (_Leucorrhea_) CAUSE.—Continual chronic inflammation of the womb, or due to irritations from a retained afterbirth. Injuries or wounds inflicted by hands or instruments in difficult calving, diseases of the ovaries, etc. SYMPTOMS.—A garish, white discharge from the womb. When cow is lying down it flows more abundantly, soiling the tail, etc. The general health may not be much affected at first, but if the discharge continues and is putrid, the health fails, the milk shrinks, and there is a great loss of flesh. In some cases heat is more frequent or intense than natural, but the animal rarely conceives when served, and if she does, is likely to abort. TREATMENT.—Feed nitrogenous food. Wash the womb out with a solution consisting of five grains of Permanganate of Potash to one quart of water. This should be repeated once or twice a day. If the animal is constipated, give two drams of Aloin, three drams of Ginger. Place in gelatin capsule and give with capsule gun. Also place Potassium Iodide one dram, Hyposulphite of Soda one ounce in the drinking water two or three times a day. This not only diminishes the discharge, but has a good effect on the blood, particularly where there is more or less decomposition of the flesh. WOLF IN THE TAIL. This condition is imaginary, although the muscles of the tail relax or soften, especially those of its extremity, due to ill health; consequently the condition of the cow should be treated, and not the tail. TREATMENT.—Remove the cause. Perhaps the animal has indigestion, or a cold, etc. Determine the malady by careful examination and treat the disease under its special heading. It has been the custom among the so-called cow doctors to split the tail with a sharp knife, then fill the wound with salt and pepper and bandage with a cloth. This is a fallacy, and should not be practiced. INDEX Abdominal Hernia 62 Abortion, Contagious 26 Abortion (non-contagious) 8 Abortion, Infectious 26 Abscesses 7 Absence of Milk 64 Actinomycosis 50 Acute Cough 28 Afterbirth, Retained 58 Amourosis of the Eye 9 Anthrax 9 Apoplexy, Parturent 54 Ascities 32 Bacterial Dysentery 24 Bag Inflammation 43 Barrenness 10 Beef, Measly 54 Big Head 50