Notes on the Art Treasures at Penicuik House MidlothianGray, John Miller
Philosophy
Notes on the Art Treasures at Penicuik House Midlothian
Gray, John Miller
Art -- Scotland -- Penicuik; Penicuik House (Penicuik, Scotland)
In the Drawing-room hang many admirable and interesting works, to
a few of which we may direct attention. Chief among them is the
noble three-quarter-length of Anthony Triest, Bishop of Ghent, by
Rubens, a portrait most characteristic in pose, vigorously lifelike
in expression, and accomplished in colour. Another portrait of this
prelate, a seated half-length turned to the right, was painted by Van
Dyck, Rubens’ great pupil, and etched by his own hand in a plate which
was afterwards completed with the graver by Peter de Jode. In the same
room is Van Dyck’s rendering of “A Lady of the Coningsby Family,” a
graceful full-length, draped in rose-colour, the gloved right hand
resting on a flower-pot which is relieved against a wooded background,
and the right foot raised as the figure stands on a flight of stone
garden-steps. A bust-sized male portrait of an unknown subject also
bears the name of Rubens, and, by whatever hand, it is certainly an
admirable example of Flemish art. The costume is black with a piped
ruff; the face worn, the brow furrowed, the hair yellowish, slightly
silvered with age, the thick beard and moustache of a ruddy colour,
and the flesh-tones most attractive in the quietude and cool grey
quality of their shadows. By Zeeman, an esteemed Dutch painter of naval
subjects, known, too, as an etcher of much directness and simplicity of
method, is a large sea-piece, with shipping and a great expanse of sky
in which the clouds are beginning to grow mellow towards the sunset;
and by Melchior Hondecoeter we have a vigorous picture of “Fighting
Cocks,” firmly painted, and effective in the contrast of the white
plumage of the nearer bird to the glowing brown and ruddy tones of the
rest of the picture.
The Library, a particularly sunny and spacious room on the upper
floor, contains in addition to its books—which, as we have already
said, include those bequeathed to the Baron by Boerhaave, his early
friend,—a fine and extensive collection of prints, duly catalogued and
arranged in volumes according to their various schools. Among the rest
are some rare Dürer items, and a set of John Clerk’s etchings in their
progressive states, along with many original sketches by his hand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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