[79] Note, however, that the upholders of the current
beliefs on witchcraft are also many times emphatic enough
in similar cautionary remarks. A first-rate example is the
following characteristic passage from Dr. Casaubon, whom
Webster calls a “witchmonger”:--
“And indeed, that the denying of _Witches_, to them
that content themselves in the search of truth with a
superficial view, is a very plausible cause; it cannot be
denied. For if any thing in the world, (as we know all
things in the world are) be liable to fraud, and imposture,
and innocent mistake, through weakness and simplicity; this
subject of Witches and Spirits is.... How ordinary is it to
mistake natural melancholy (not to speak of other diseases)
for a Devil? And how much, too frequently, is both the
disease increased, or made incurable; and the mistake
confirmed, by many ignorant Ministers, who take every wild
motion, or phansie, for a suggestion of the Devil? Whereas,
in such a case, it should be the care of wise friends, to
apply themselves to the Physician of the body, and not to
entertain the other, (I speak it of _natural_ melancholy)
who probably may do more hurt, than good; but as the
learned Naturalist doth allow, and advise? Excellent is the
advice and counsel in this kind, of the Author of the book
_de morbo Sacro_ attributed to _Hippocrates_, which I could
wish all men were bound to read, before they take upon them
to visit sick folks, that are troubled with melancholy
diseases” (A Treatise proving Spirits, etc., 1672, pp.
29-30: cf. p. 14, note 31, above).
[80] Pages 219, 220, 224.
[81] Saducismus Triumphatus, Part II, ed. 1682, p. 4. (ed.
1726, pp. 225-226). Glanvill is here replying to Webster,
whose book, it will be remembered, appeared in 1677.
[82] Increase Mather’s copy is in the Harvard College
Library.
[83] Lowell, New England Two Centuries Ago, Writings,
Riverside edition, II, 73.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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