"Dear Mother,--I am laid up again, but after the fatigues of a
great battle, and a great victory, which we fought on the 28th
of June,--James Maris, who had his hand shattered by a
bullet, has leave of absence for four weeks; and I drop a few
lines by the opportunity which his going gives me. God be
thanked, we have had a glorious victory! The British troops,
commanded by Sir Henry Clinton, and ours by General
Washington, were nearly matched--say ten thousand each. We
fought from the forenoon till nigh dark; and our whole loss,
killed and missing, is short of seventy, while the British
lost about three hundred, and among them one Colonel Monks or
Monkston. I have no great time for particulars. The men
behaved very nobly; and the morning after, when we found that
the British had decamped over night, the General [Washington,]
thanked us all, from horseback. But one thing there is which
has occasioned much disturbance among us. I mean the conduct
of General Lee, who attempted to retreat, and who has since
been put under order, to be court martialed.
"Then there's that General Reed has been behaving very
strangely again. Not a man nor officer in the army that does
not hate the sight of him; we all believe that he came very
near betraying us, only that the General [Washington] found
him out in time. We all remember Valley Forge last winter.
Before the battle began, I myself heard Gen. Washington
whisper to General Greene and Wayne, to keep a sharp eye upon
Reed's movements, and if he made any suspicious attempt, to
order him under arrest, and shoot him if he resisted. During
the whole battle, I never saw him; but after the last gun was
fired, and when it was almost dark, General Reed suddenly made
his appearance from the rear, and gave out that he had just
had a horse shot in two under him, and asked for two men to go
and remove his saddle and holsters. I was one of them; we
examined the horse very carefully, and found him to be without
hurt or scratch; and he had plain enough died from mere heat,
which killed several horses and a number of men during the
day. The story has got wind--some laugh, but others shake
their heads about it. Jim Maris heard General Washington say
to General Wayne in the evening, that he abhorred the very
sight of Reed, and could never again put the least faith in
him. This is not the first time that General Reed has showed
the white feather. He pretended to have a horse killed under
him, in the same way at the Battle of Brandywine, and had two
men put in irons for talking about it. I am afraid my leg is
going to give me a good deal of trouble again It is very much
swollen, and discharges continually. They have me on the sick
list. My best love to Sarah and Ann.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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