English literature -- History and criticism; Historiography; Literature
find him generously allowing the young couple 200 pounds a year, which no
doubt went some way towards maintaining them. Burke, who was now in his
twenty-eighth year, seems to have given up all notion of the law. In
1758 he wrote for Dodsley the first volume of the _Annual Register_, a
melancholy series which continues to this day. For doing this he got 100
pounds. Burke was by this time a well-known figure in London literary
society, and was busy making for himself a huge private reputation. The
Christmas Day of 1758 witnessed a singular scene at the dinner table of
David Garrick. Dr. Johnson, then in full vigour of his mind, and with
the all-dreaded weapons of his dialectics kept burnished by daily use,
was flatly contradicted by a fellow-guest some twenty years his junior,
and, what is more, submitted to it without a murmur. One of the diners,
Arthur Murphy, was so struck by this occurrence, unique in his long
experience of the Doctor, that on returning home he recorded the fact in
his journal, but ventured no explanation of it. It can only be accounted
for--so at least I venture to think--by the combined effect of four
wholly independent circumstances: _First_, the day was Christmas Day, a
day of peace and goodwill, and our beloved Doctor was amongst the
sincerest, though most argumentative, of Christians, and a great observer
of days. _Second_, the house was David Garrick's, and consequently we
may be certain that the dinner had been a superlatively good one; and has
not Boswell placed on record Johnson's opinion of the man who professed
to be indifferent about his dinner? _Third_, the subject under
discussion was India, about which Johnson knew he knew next to nothing.
And _fourth_, the offender was Edmund Burke, whom Johnson loved from the
first day he set eyes upon him to their last sad parting by the waters of
death.
In 1761 that shrewd old gossip, Horace Walpole, met Burke for the first
time at dinner, and remarks of him in a letter to George Montague:
'I dined at Hamilton's yesterday; there were Garrick, and young Mr.
Burke, who wrote a book in the style of Lord Bolingbroke, that was
much admired. He is a sensible man, but has not worn off his
authorism yet, and thinks there is nothing so charming as writers, and
to be one. He will know better one of these days.'
But great as were Burke's literary powers, and passionate as was his
fondness for letters and for literary society, he never seems to have
felt that the main burden of his life lay in that direction. He looked
to the public service, and this though he always believed that the pen of
a great writer was a more powerful and glorious weapon than any to be
found in the armoury of politics. This faith of his comes out sometimes
queerly enough. For example, when Dr. Robertson in 1777 sent Burke his
cheerful _History of America_, in quarto volumes, Burke, in the most
perfect good faith, closes a long letter of thanks thus:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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