Observations on the Sermons of Elias Hicks: In Several Letters to Him; With Some Introductory Remarks, Addressed to the Junior Members of the Society of Friends.Waln, Robert
Religion
Observations on the Sermons of Elias Hicks: In Several Letters to Him; With Some Introductory Remarks, Addressed to the Junior Members of the Society of Friends.
Waln, Robert
Hicks, Elias, 1748-1830; Society of Friends -- Hicksite controversy
That no man can tell how far his own opinions are influenced by
tradition and education is unquestionable, and it ought to render us
cautious in censuring those of others; and if it is indeed true, that
each requires a law peculiar to himself, and that the law in another
man's mind is no law to us, it must follow that we can form no idea of
another's duty, and that to attempt to censure or direct his conduct, is
as unwise as it is presumptuous. And we can account for your
inconsistency, only by supposing, that you believe yourself possessed of
a faculty heretofore thought to be an attribute of Omnipotence only, and
that you also are a searcher of hearts; or that, like Mahomet, you have
especial revelations which release you from the obligations which you
impose on others.
Neither of your positions appear to me to be correct. I believe with one
of the most exemplary ministers that the Society of Friends ever
produced,[80] that all true Christians are of the same spirit, though
their gifts may be diverse; that sincere, upright hearted people in
every society who love God, are accepted of him; and that Christianity
is a pure principle in the human mind, _which is confined to no forms of
religion, nor excluded from any_, where the heart stands in perfect
sincerity.
Footnote 80:
John Woolman, pages 9, 81, 325.
These are the opinions of one, who I cannot be mistaken in considering,
as of greater authority than yourself; for the history of his life
discovers the uniformity of his belief; and the moderation which
characterised his language and opinions, sufficiently prove that he
adopted in practice the recommendation of a very pious man,[81] "turn
your eyes inward upon yourself, for you can hardly exceed in judging
your own actions, nor be too cautious and sparing in censuring those of
others; and _censuring_, indeed, this deserves to be called, in the
worst sense of the word, rather than _judging_; if we consider, not only
how unprofitable to any good end, but how liable to infinite mistakes,
and very often how _exceedingly sinful_, all such judgments are."
Footnote 81:
Thomas a Kempis.
I am not a member of any Missionary or Bible Society, nor are all the
measures pursued by either of them, in accordance with my opinions; but
I see among them, men who, by their lives and conversations, evince the
purity and uprightness of their motives, and I dare _not judge them,
lest I be judged_.
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