Origins of the 'Forty-five : $b and other papers relating to that rising
History
Origins of the 'Forty-five : $b and other papers relating to that rising
Jacobite Rebellion, 1745-1746
The first step to discover was the date of the sale of the estate of
Glenbucket, the price of which was probably required for the expenses
of the mission, and it was found from Duff family papers, kindly
communicated by the authors of _The Book of the Duffs_, that Glenbucket
sold his estate to Lord Braco in 1737. The next step is told in the
pages of _James Francis Edward_, where it is narrated that Glenbucket
was in Paris about the end of that year, that he there presented to
Cardinal Fleury a scheme for a rising in Scotland, which he proposed
should be assisted by the Irish regiments in the service of Louis XV.
The same work tells how Glenbucket went on to Rome in January 1738,
and there conveyed to the Chevalier satisfactory assurances from the
Highlands, but few from the Lowlands.[56] The result was that William
Hay was sent to Scotland on the mission which eventuated in the
‘Concert’ of Jacobite leaders, Highland and Lowland, and Balhaldy’s
subsequent mission to Paris and Rome.
It would be interesting to know who the Highlanders were who entrusted
Glenbucket with the message to Rome. Murray, in his jealous,
disparaging way, remarks that it could only be Glengarry and General
Gordon, but either he did not know much about Glenbucket or he was
prejudiced. In an account of the Highland clans preserved in the Public
Record Office, and evidently prepared for the information of the
Government after he had turned traitor, Murray writes: ‘I have heard
Gordon of Glenbucket looked upon as a man of Consequence, whereas, in
fact, he is quite the reverse. He is not liked by his own name, a man
of no property nor natural following, of very mean understanding, with
a vast deal of vanity.’[57] But this word-portrait does not correspond
with that drawn by a writer who had better opportunities of knowing
Glenbucket. The author of the Memoirs of the Rebellion in the Counties
of Aberdeen and Banff particularly emphasises the affection he inspired
in the Highlanders, and significantly adds:--
‘It is generally believed he was very serviceable to the court of
Rome, in keeping up their correspondence with the Chiefs of the
Clans, and was certainly . . . of late years over at that court,
when his Low Country friends believed him to be all the while in
the Highlands.’[58]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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