Our Arctic province : $b Alaska and the Seal IslandsElliott, Henry Wood
History
Our Arctic province : $b Alaska and the Seal Islands
Elliott, Henry Wood
Alaska -- Description and travel
Now the Siwash, having bought, proceeds to sell, and he does it in
his own peculiar way. He unrolls his package of furs; he eloquently
discourses as he strokes each pelt out on the counter, in turn
praising its size and its quality; the trader in the meanwhile
sharply keeps one eye on the savage and one eye on the furs, and,
after the story of their capture and quality has been told over the
third or fourth time, he asks, “How much?” The crafty hunter promptly
demands more than they would retail at in London; the trader answers
with great emphasis and a most disgusted head-shake, “no;” he then
offers just half or one-third the sum named, whereupon the Indians,
affecting great contempt, both shout out “klaik!” which sounds like
Poe’s “Raven”—roll up their furs and hustle out in a huff, still
repeating, in sonorous unison, “klaik, klaik”—(no, no). Then they go
to the rival trader’s establishment, and to all of them in turn, even
if there are half a dozen, not leaving one of them unvisited; they
finally finish the rounds in the course of a week or two, and then
quietly march back to that trader who offered the most, and laying
their peltries down in perfect silence on his counter, hold out a
grimy hand for the exact sum he had previously proffered.
In this shrewd and aggravating manner does the simple untutored
savage of the northwest coast deal with white traders—are they
swindled, do you think? From the beginning to the end of any
transaction you may have with an Alaskan Indian you will be met with
the keenest understanding on his part of the full value in dollars
and cents of whatsoever he may do for you or sell. When, however,
the Hudson Bay or the Russian Company held an exclusive franchise
in this district, then the Indian had no alternative but the single
post-trader’s terms; and then the white man’s profits were enormous.
But now, with the keen rivalry of competing stores, the trader barely
makes a living anywhere in Alaska to-day, while the Indian gets
the best of every bargain—vastly better compared with his former
experience.
[Illustration: The Sitkan Chimes.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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