Our Intellectual Strength and Weakness: A Short Historical and Critical Review of Literature, Art and Education in CanadaBourinot, John George
History
Our Intellectual Strength and Weakness: A Short Historical and Critical Review of Literature, Art and Education in Canada
Bourinot, John George
Canada -- Intellectual life; Canadian literature -- History and criticism; French-Canadian literature -- History and criticism
[Footnote 8: Page 6.--Pierre Boucher's "Mœurs et productions de
la Nouvelle France" appeared at Paris in 1664 (sm. 12mo.), and is
described by Charlevoix as a faithful, if superficial, account of
Canada. For bibliographical notes, see 'Nar. and Crit. Hist. Am.,' iv.,
298; Harrisse's "Notes."]
JESUIT RELATIONS.
[Footnote 9: Page 6.--The Canadian Government published at Quebec
in 1858, in three large 8vo. volumes, a series of the "Relations,"
from 1611-1672, and supplemental or complemental issues of allied and
later "Relations" were printed through the efforts of Mr. Lenox, Dr.
O'Callaghan and Dr. Shea, of New York. For bibliographical notes on
these invaluable collections, see 'Nar. and Crit. Hist. Am.,' 290 _et
seq._; Harrisse's "Notes."]
PÈRE DU CREUX.
[Footnote 10: Page 6.--Père du Creux or Creuxius published his prolix
work, "Historia Canadensis," with map and illustrations, in Latin, at
Paris in 1664. For bibliographical notes, see 'Nar. and Crit. Hist.
Am.,' iv., 296; Harrisse's "Notes." Despite its diffusiveness, it has
value for the historical students of his times.]
LA POTHERIE.
[Footnote 11: Page 6.--Bacqueville de la Potherie's "Histoire de
l'Amérique Septentrionale depuis 1534 jusqu'à 1701" was published first
at Paris in 1722, four volumes, 12mo.; but a later edition appeared in
1753. Charlevoix's opinion, that it is an undigested and ill-written
narrative, is prejudiced, as the work is on the whole a useful and
exact account of the French establishments at Quebec, Montreal and
Three Rivers, and especially of the condition of the Indians of the
time. For bibliographical notes see 'Nar. and Crit. Hist. Am.,' iv.,
299, 357-358.]
LAFITAU.
[Footnote 11_a_: Page 6.--The following note with respect to this able
priest's writing is taken from 'Nar. and Crit. Hist. Am.,' iv., 298,
299: "The Jesuit Lafitau published at Paris in 1724 his 'Mœurs des
Sauvages Amériquains' in two volumes, with various plates, which in
the main is confined to the natives of Canada, where he had lived long
with the Iroquois. Charlevoix said of his book, twenty years later, 'We
have nothing so exact on the subject;' and Lafitau continues to hold
high rank as an original authority, though his book is overlaid with a
theory of Tartaric origin of the red race. Mr. Parkman calls him 'the
most satisfactory of the elder writers.'" Garneau, ii., 154, mentions
that he discovered in 1716 a plant in the Canadian forests which is
of the nature of ginseng, which for awhile was a valuable article of
export to Canton. Eventually it became valueless in China on account of
its being prepared improperly.]
C. LE CLERCQ.
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