Oxford and the Rhodes ScholarshipsScholz, R. F. (Richard Frederick)
History
Oxford and the Rhodes Scholarships
Scholz, R. F. (Richard Frederick)
Rhodes scholarships
realization of the difficulties as well as at the risk of saying much
that is obvious. The background must be filled in by the reader from the
remarks made in the preceding chapter on the Oxford life. The point of
view of the prospective Rhodes Scholar has been kept in view throughout,
all unnecessary details or obscure and ambiguous terms being, as far as
possible, avoided.
[Sidenote: University government and administration. Vice-Chancellor,
Proctors.]
The acting head of the University is the Vice-Chancellor, the office
of Chancellor being purely honorary. The Heads of the several Colleges
are nominated by the Chancellor to the Vice-Chancellorship in order of
rotation, each holding office for a period of four years. Assisted by
the two Proctors, originally the heads of the two ‘nations’ of mediaeval
Oxford, the Vice-Chancellor exercises a general supervision over all
University affairs. It is the Vice-Chancellor who presides at all the
meetings of the governing bodies of the University. He also enjoys
extensive judicial powers. The University occupies a peculiar position
not only in relation to its own members, but to the city of Oxford as
well. In most criminal as well as in all civil cases, the University
has the right to try its members before its own court, popularly called
the Vice-Chancellor’s Court. The Vice-Chancellor, ably assisted by the
two Proctors—for in the eyes of the undergraduates this is their most
conspicuous function—is responsible for the maintenance of order and
discipline. No public entertainment, for instance, can be held in Oxford
without the consent of the Vice-Chancellor and of the Mayor.
[Sidenote: Convocation.]
[Sidenote: Congregation.]
[Sidenote: Hebdomadal Council.]
[Sidenote: ‘Statuta.’]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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