Paper & paper making, ancient and modernHerring, Richard
History
Paper & paper making, ancient and modern
Herring, Richard
Papermaking
In paper making, there has seldom, perhaps, arisen a greater
difficulty than in furnishing a supply suited to the purposes of
photography. Unquestionably, great care is requisite in the selection
of the materials, their preparation, and subsequent manufacture.
But the difficulty is owing more to the want of positive information
on the part of the photographer, than to failure in the exertions
of the Paper Maker. I have recently been informed by a gentleman
who has devoted much time and attention to this particular class
of paper, that after forwarding specimens to many score members of
that profession, and inviting observations and suggestions thereon,
not one in ten favoured him with any reply, and of those who did,
although many first-rate names might be mentioned, the conclusions to
which they severally came were totally adverse.
It is not my intention to wander further into the field of paper and
paper making than to mark the boundary which has been set up by Act
of Parliament, in the form of Excise Regulations, with a few general
observations upon the varieties and peculiarities of manufactured
paper, as a becoming and at the present time somewhat important
termination to our subject.
Manufactured paper, independently of the miscellaneous kinds, such as
blotting, filtering, and the like, which are rendered absorbent by
the free use of _woollen_ rags, may be divided into three distinct
classes, _viz._, writing, printing, and wrapping. The former again
into _five_, cream wove (8), yellow wove (17), blue wove (7), cream
laid (16), and blue laid (5). The printing into _two_, laid and wove,
and the latter into _four_, blue (22), purple (24), brown (25), and
whited brown (23), as it is commonly termed. Each of these sorts
ought again to be classified, until it would appear as if not merely
all the wants, wishes, and fancies of mankind had been fully studied
and provided for, but that even the utmost bounds of variety in like
manner had been included, in order to test the comprehensiveness of
human caprice.
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