Magic tricks -- Juvenile literature; Scientific recreations -- Juvenile literature
The dazzling whiteness of paper is caused by bleaching it with chloride
of lime. Thus, if you write on printing paper with common ink, it will
fade, because the chloride will destroy the colouring matter of writing
ink. It will not, however, change printing ink, as that owes its
blackness to charcoal, which is a singularly permanent substance. Blot
over a printed page with common writing ink, wash it with chloride of
lime, when the blots will disappear, and leave the printing unchanged.
INFLUENCE OF COLOURED GLASS ON BULBOUS ROOTS.
Put a bulb, as a hyacinth, narcissus, &c., into a white glass, and
another into a purple glass: the latter will grow faster than the
former; and, if a pinch of salt, or a piece of nitre, be put into the
water whenever it is changed, the brightness of the colour of the
flower will be considerably heightened.
THE SPINNING-TOP “ASLEEP.”
Spin a top, and it will for some time stand “asleep,” as it is called
in the parlance of the play-ground. The cause is thus explained by
Dr. Arnot, in his valuable _Elements of Physics_: “While the top is
perfectly upright, its point being directly under its centre, supports
it steadily, and although turning so rapidly, has no tendency to move
from the place; but, if the top incline at all, the _side_ of the peg,
instead of the very _point_, comes in contact with the floor, and the
peg then becomes a little wheel or roller, advancing quickly, and,
with its touching edge, describing a curve somewhat as a skater does,
until it becomes directly under the body of the top, as before. It thus
appears that the very fact of the top inclining causes the point to
shift its place, so that it cannot rest until it come again directly
under the centre of the top.”
TO JUDGE OF WEIGHTS.
Persons accustomed to estimate weights by poising them in their hands,
will distinguish perfectly between two, only differing by a thirtieth
part. In comparing two weights, poise one and then instantly the other,
_in the same hand_; the few seconds of time that pass between the
poising of the two weights will not prevent their accurate comparison.
The interval may amount to twenty seconds, yet a just estimate may
still be made; but when it amounts to forty seconds, all accuracy will
be lost.
QUICKSILVER AND OIL UNITED.
Let fall a very small drop of oil upon a large drop of mercury, and
the latter will become enlarged. This phenomenon is attributed to a
combination of the oil with the mercury, which produces a compound, the
attraction of which is less strong than that of pure mercury.
TO DISSOLVE THE SODA IN GLASS.
Glass consists of sand, carbonate of soda, and red lead, heated
together. If water be poured into a glass vessel, neither of the
ingredients will be affected by it; but, if the glass be reduced to
a fine powder, and water be poured on it, the soda will instantly be
dissolved.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account