Magic tricks -- Juvenile literature; Scientific recreations -- Juvenile literature
Provide two small balls of equal size; both made of gum-lac, and cover
one with gold leaf. Suspend these balls from a beam by fine white
silk threads, at a little distance from each other, so as to allow a
comparison of their motions. Then rub a stick of red sealing-wax upon
any woollen substance, or warm it at the fire, and present it to the
balls; when it will be at once seen that the gilt ball, which readily
admits of the transfer of electricity from one side to the other, will
be sooner and more powerfully attracted than the other ball, which
allows of no motion in its electricity. The latter ball will, however,
by slow degrees be feebly attracted, and may, at length, be made to
adhere for a considerable time to the sealing-wax.
THE ELECTRIC DANCE.
Lay on a table small pieces of paper or cotton, feathers, or gold-leaf;
then rub with a silk handkerchief a glass tube, hold it parallel to
the table, and the several pieces will be alternately attracted and
repelled, and a kind of electrical dance will be kept up.
If to the further end of the tube you hang a brass ball, by a thread of
linen, hemp, or metallic wire, the ball will participate in the magic
power of the rubbed tube; but if the ball be suspended by a cord of
silk, worsted, or hair, or be attached by wax or pitch, the attractive
and repulsive properties of the rod will not pass into the ball.
ELECTRIC LIGHT.
Shake a barometer in a dark room, and light will be produced in the
empty part of it by the friction of the quicksilver electrifying
the glass tube. Even the friction of air upon glass is attended by
electricity, as has been found by blowing upon a dry plate of glass
with a pair of bellows.
ELECTRIC LIGHT FROM BROWN PAPER.
Provide a piece of thick brown paper, thoroughly dry and warm; rub the
paper briskly in a dark room, and there will dart forth flashes of
electric light to the fingers, to a key, or to any other conductor that
may be presented to it.
Heat a small portion of sulphate of quinine in a spoon over the flame
of a lamp, and it will become luminous and highly electrical.
SUDDEN PRODUCTION OF LIGHT.
Take a piece of dry and warm wood into a dark room, suddenly rend
it asunder, and a flash of light will be perceived. The same effect
may likewise be produced by suddenly snapping asunder a stick of
sealing-wax in the dark.
Or, break a Prince Rupert’s drop, and electrical light will pervade the
whole, so that its form will be distinctly visible in the dark. The
light will appear, even if the experiment be made under water.
ELECTRICITY OF THE CAT.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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