Parodies of the works of English & American authors, vol. II
General
Parodies of the works of English & American authors, vol. II
Parodies
The name of Mr. John H. Ingram has long been associated with these
investigations, and his pen has supplied biographical, and critical
essays, to all the best modern editions of his works. Many of the
following parodies are copied from the large collection formed by Mr.
Ingram, and especial mention must here be made of the curious
so-called “Spiritual Poems,” supposed to have been written by the
shade of Poe, which will be referred to later on.
Edgar Allan Poe was born in Boston, United States, on January 19,
1809. His parents, who were actors, died leaving him an orphan at an
early age; he was adopted by a wealthy childless couple, of the name
of Allan, by whom he was brought to England in 1816, and placed in a
school at Stoke Newington. In 1821 he returned to the United States,
and spent some years in desultory study and romantic rambles abroad,
of which very little, that is reliable, is known.
At length his friends obtained a nomination for him to the West Point
Military Academy, to which institution he was admitted as a cadet on
July 1, 1830. But Poe soon took a dislike to a military career, and
wilfully set the authorities at defiance, so that they had no option
but to expel him. Having thus cast away all chance of an honourable
career in the United States army, Poe returned to Richmond, to the
house of his only friend and protector, Mr. Allan. But that gentleman,
incensed at his conduct, would not receive him, and Poe was thus
thrown penniless on the world.
He had already published a few poems, and now adopted the precarious
profession of journalism, at which he laboured hard for several years,
and then, with no settled income, still almost unknown, and with few
prospects of an encouraging character, he was rash enough to marry his
cousin, a girl but a little over fourteen years of age. This was in
May, 1836; after a few years of struggling poverty and anxiety, his
young wife broke a blood-vessel, and although she lingered on several
years, it was as a doomed invalid, whose death was almost daily
expected.
Poe was much attached to his wife, and having a highly strung
sensitive nature, the grief and anxiety about her, unfitted him at
times for all mental labour. On such occasions Poe had recourse to
drink, thus adding new sorrow and fresh misery to his already darkened
home. Yet, during this melancholy period of his life, Poe produced
many of his wonderful tales of the imagination, and was maturing his
finest poems.
His wife died early in 1846, and Poe, for a time, led a retired and
solitary life; then he resumed his newspaper work, and his practice of
lecturing on poetry and kindred topics. He was now fast making his way
to a good position, his fame as a poet was rapidly spreading, his
lecture engagements were remunerative, and it was rumoured that he was
about to marry a wealthy widow.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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