Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume II.Pausanias, active approximately 150-175
History
Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume II.
Pausanias, active approximately 150-175
Greece -- Antiquities; Greece -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
However the people of Pellene hold Promachus in the highest honour. But
Chæron, though he won two victories in wrestling, and 4 at Olympia,
they do not even care to mention, I think because he destroyed the
constitution of Pellene, receiving a very large bribe from Alexander
the son of Philip to become the tyrant of his country. At Pellene
there is also a temple of Ilithyia, built in the smaller half of the
town. What is called Poseidon’s chapel was originally a parish room,
but is not used in our day, but it still continues to be held sacred to
Poseidon, and is under the gymnasium.
And about 60 stades from Pellene is Mysæum, the temple of Mysian
Demeter. It was built they say by Mysius an Argive, who also received
Demeter into his house according to the tradition of the Argives. There
is a grove at Mysæum of all kinds of trees, and plenty of water springs
up from some fountains. And they keep the feast here to Demeter 7 days,
and on the third day of the feast the men withdraw from the temple, and
the women perform there alone during the night their wonted rites, and
not only are the men banished but even male dogs. And on the following
day, when the men return to the temple, the women and men mutually jest
and banter one another. And at no great distance from Mysæum is the
temple of Æsculapius called Cyros, where men are healed by the god.
Water too flows freely there, and by the largest of the fountains is
a statue of Æsculapius. And some rivers have their rise in the hills
above Pellene: one of them, called Crius from the Titan Crius, flows
in the direction of Ægira.... There is another river Crius which rises
at the mountain Sipylus and is a tributary of the Hermus. And on the
borders between Pellene and Sicyonia is the river Sythas, the last
river in Achaia, which has its outlet in the Sicyonian sea.
BOOK VIII.--ARCADIA.
CHAPTER I.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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