Pike & Cutlass: Hero Tales of Our NavyGibbs, George
History
Pike & Cutlass: Hero Tales of Our Navy
Gibbs, George
United States -- History, Naval
The “Java,” by her superior sailing qualities, was enabled to reach well
forward on the “Constitution’s” bow when she eased off her sheets to
round down across the bows of the American and rake. But Bainbridge, in
spite of the disadvantage of wrecked steering-gear, was too quick for
her. He put his helm up, and wore around in the smoke, thus keeping his
broadside presented. The Englishman at last succeeded in getting under
the “Constitution’s” stern and pouring in a broadside at close range. But,
fortunately, comparatively little damage was done. The superiority of the
gunnery of the Americans, save for a few of the Englishman’s well-directed
shots, had been from the first far superior to that of the Englishmen. The
fire of the “Java” was far less rapid and less careful than that of the
“Constitution.” Had the gunnery been equal, the story of the fight would
have had a different ending.
But the Americans labored under a great disadvantage, and Captain
Bainbridge, determined to close with the enemy at all hazards, put his
helm down and headed directly for the enemy, thus exposing himself to
a fore-and-aft fire, which might have been deadly. But for some reason
the Englishman failed to avail himself of this opportunity, only one
9-pounder being discharged. When near enough, the “Constitution” rounded
to alongside and delivered her entire starboard broadside, which crashed
through the timbers of the “Java” and sent the splinters flying along the
entire length of her bulwarks. The shrieks of the injured could be plainly
heard in the lulls in the firing, and soon the bowsprit and jib-boom of
the enemy were hanging down forward, where they lay, with the gear of the
head-sails and booms in a terrible tangle. With this misfortune the “Java”
lost her superiority in sailing, and this was the turn in the action.
Quickly availing himself of this advantage, Bainbridge again wore in the
smoke before Captain Lambert could discover his intentions, and, getting
under the “Java’s” stern, poured in a rapid broadside, which swept the
decks from one end to the other, killing and wounding a score of men. Then
sailing around, he reloaded, and fired another broadside from a diagonal
position, which carried away the “Java’s” foremast and otherwise wrecked
her.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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