Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 5 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"Plutarch
Philosophy
Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 5 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"
Plutarch
Classical literature; Essays; Ethics; Philosophy
He is said to have excelled all others in his way of delivering himself
in his orations to the people. And there are some who prefer him even
to Demosthenes himself. There are seventy-seven orations which bear his
name, of which only two and fifty are genuine and truly his. He was
much given to venery, insomuch that he turned his son out of doors, to
entertain that famous courtesan Myrrhina. In Piraeus he had another,
whose name was Aristagora; and at Eleusis, where part of his estate
lay, he kept another, one Philte a Theban, whom he ransomed for twenty
minas. His usual walk was in the fish-market. It is thought that he
was accused of impiety with one Phryne, a courtesan likewise, and so
was sought after to be apprehended, as he himself seems to intimate in
the beginning of an oration; and it is said, that when sentence was
just ready to be passed upon her, he produced her in court, opened
her clothes before, and discovered her naked breasts, which were so
very white, that for her beauty’s sake the judges acquitted her. He
at leisure times drew up several declamations against Demosthenes,
which were thus discovered: Hyperides being sick, Demosthenes came
one day to visit him, and caught him with a book in his hand written
against him; at which seeming somewhat displeased, Hyperides told him:
This book shall hurt no man that is my friend; but as a curb, it may
serve to restrain my enemy from offering me any injury. He obtained a
decree of some honors to be paid to Iolas, who gave the poisoned cup
to Alexander. He joined with Leosthenes in the Lamian war, and made an
admirable oration at the funerals of those who lost their lives therein.
When Philip was prepared to embark for Euboea, and the Athenians heard
the news of it with no little consternation, Hyperides in a very short
time, by the voluntary contributions of the citizens, fitted out
forty sail, and was the first that set an example, by sending out two
galleys, one for himself and another for his son, at his own charge.
When there was a controversy between the Delians and the Athenians,
who should have the pre-eminence in the temple at Delos; Aeschines
being chosen on the behalf of the Athenians for their advocate, the
Areopagites refused to ratify the choice and elected Hyperides; and his
oration is yet extant, and bears the name of the Deliac oration.[26]
He likewise went ambassador to Rhodes; where meeting other ambassadors
from Antipater, who commended their master very highly for his goodness
and virtue. We know, replied he, that Antipater is good, but we have no
need of a good master at present.
It is said of him, that he never affected much action in his orations
to the people, his chief aim being to lay down the matter plainly, and
make the case as obvious to the judges as he could.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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