English poetry -- 19th century -- History and criticism; Pre-Raphaelitism in literature
To speak in detail of the great range of subjects chosen by Swinburne
is not possible within the limits of this lecture. I am going to make
selections from every part of his production, except the dramatic, as
well as I can, and the selections will be made with a view especially
to show you the music of his verse and the brilliance of his language.
Most of his poems are above the ordinary lyrical length rather than
below it, and I hope that you will not be disappointed if I do not
often give the whole of a poem, for the selections will contain, I am
sure, the best part of the poem.
Being a descendant of great seamen, Swinburne had every reason to sing
of the sea; and he has sung of it better than any one else. A great
number of his poems are sea-poems, or poems containing descriptions of
the sea in all its moods, splendours, or terrors. Sun, sea, and wind
are favourite subjects with him, and I know of nothing in the whole
of his work finer than his description of the wind as the lover of
the sea. The verses I am going to quote are from a great composition
entitled "By the North Sea." The personal pronoun "he" in the first
line means the wind personified.
The delight that he takes but in living
Is more than of all things that live:
For the world that has all things for giving
Has nothing so goodly to give:
But more than delight his desire is,
For the goal where his pinions would be
Is immortal as air or as fire is,
Immense as the sea.
Though hence come the moan that he borrows
From darkness and depth of the night,
Though hence be the spring of his sorrows,
Hence too is the joy of his might;
The delight that his doom is for ever
To seek and desire and rejoice,
And the sense that eternity never
Shall silence his voice.
That satiety never may stifle
Nor weariness ever estrange
Nor time be so strong as to rifle
Nor change be so great as to change
His gift that renews in the giving,
The joy that exalts him to be
Alone of all elements living
The lord of the sea.
What is fire, that its flame should consume her?
More fierce than all fires are her waves:
What is earth, that its gulfs should entomb her?
More deep are her own than their graves.
Life shrinks from his pinions that cover
The darkness by thunders bedinned;
But she knows him, her lord and her lover,
The godhead of wind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account