Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 4 (of 7)Roosevelt, Theodore
History
Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 4 (of 7)
Roosevelt, Theodore
Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919; United States -- Politics and government -- 1901-1909
What is being done in Panama is but a sample of the things that this
country has done during the last few years, of the things in which
your profession has borne so prominent a part. Take what we did in
Cuba, where we tried the experiment which had not been tried for four
hundred years—of cleaning the cities. One of the most important items
of the work done by our Government in Cuba was the work of hygiene,
the work of cleaning and disinfecting the cities so as to minimize the
chance for yellow fever, so as to do away with as many as possible of
the conditions that told for disease. This country has never had done
for it better work, that is, work that reflected more honor upon the
country, or for humanity at large, than the work done for it in Cuba.
And the man who above all others was responsible for doing that work
so well was a member of your profession, who when the call to arms
came himself went as a soldier to the field—the present Major-General
Leonard Wood. Leonard Wood did in Cuba just the kind of work that,
for instance, Lord Cromer has done in Egypt. We have not been able to
reward Wood in anything like the proportion in which services such as
his would have been rewarded in any other country of the first rank;
and there have been no meaner and more unpleasant manifestations
in all our public history than the feelings of envy and jealousy
manifested toward Wood. And the foul assaults and attacks made upon
him, gentlemen, were largely because they grudged the fact that this
admirable military officer should have been a doctor.
AT WILKESBARRE, PA., AUGUST 10, 1905
I am particularly glad to speak to this audience of miners and their
wives and children, and especially to speak under the auspices of this
great temperance society. In our country the happiness of all the rest
of our people depends most of all upon the welfare of the wage-worker
and the welfare of the farmer. If we can secure the welfare of these
two classes we can be reasonably certain that the community as a
whole will prosper. And we must never forget that the chief factor
in securing the welfare alike of wage-worker and of farmer, as of
everybody else, must be the man himself.
The only effective way to help anybody is to help him help himself.
There are exceptional times when any one of us needs outside help, and
then it should be given freely; but normally each one of us must depend
upon his own exertions for his own success. Something can be done by
wise legislation and by wise and honest administration of the laws;
that is, something can be done by our action taken in our collective
capacity through the State and the Nation.
Something more can be done by combination and organization among
ourselves in our private capacities as citizens, so long as this
combination or organization is managed with wisdom and integrity, with
insistence upon the rights of those benefited and yet with just regard
for the rights of others.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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