Prices of Books: An Inquiry into the Changes in the Price of Books which have occurred in England at different PeriodsWheatley, Henry B. (Henry Benjamin)
History
Prices of Books: An Inquiry into the Changes in the Price of Books which have occurred in England at different Periods
Wheatley, Henry B. (Henry Benjamin)
Books -- Prices -- History
Andrew Maunsell, a bookseller living in Lothbury, was the first to
publish (1595) a catalogue of English books, and this book is a very
satisfactory bit of bibliographical work. The compiler only published
two parts, the first on theological books, and the second on scientific
books. Maunsell proposed the publication of others on more popular
branches of literature, but unfortunately he left his work incomplete.
In his dedication to Queen Elizabeth he says--
“What great account (most gracious Soueraigne) hath beene made of
godly bookes, may euidently appeare by the value set uppon the
bookes of curious actes brought to the Apostles feete to be burnt.
For if those bookes were valued to two thousand markes, of what
estimation shall wee account the bookes whose author is God
himselfe ... all the goods upon the earth cannot value them.”
It is remarkable how difficult it must have been in the sixteenth and
seventeenth centuries to obtain information respecting new books. There
were no public libraries, and the booksellers, according to Maunsell,
were not well acquainted with the titles of the books published, and he
constantly refers to the scarceness of books issued only a few years
before. He writes--
“And seeing also many singular Bookes, not only of Diuinitie, but of
other excellent Arts, after the first impression, so spent and gone,
that they lie euen as it were buried in some few Studies. That men
desirous of such kind of Bookes, cannot aske for that they neuer
heard of, and the Bookeseller cannot shew that he hath not: I have
thought good in my poor estate to undertake this most tiresome
business, hoping the Lord will send a blessing on my labours taken
in my vocation. Thinking it as necessarie for the Bookeseller
(considering the number and nature of them) to haue a Catalogue of
our English Bookes as the Apothecaire his Dispensatorium or the
Schoolmaster his Dictionarie. By means of which my poore trauailes I
will draw to your memories Bookes that you could not remember and
shew to the learind such Bookes as they would not thinke were in our
owne tongues....”
Besides dedicating his book to Queen Elizabeth, he addresses “the
Companie of Stationers, and all other printers and booksellers,” to whom
he says--
“I have in my vocation laboured to do somwhat: my purpose is to shew
(in such sort as I can) what we have in print, in our own tongue, a
thinge not regarded but of a few. For some soare so hie that they
looke not so low, as on their owne countrie writers, and some regard
not old Bookes, but aske what newes? or new writers?”
To the reverend divines he says--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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