Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Volume III, 1863-1867Various
Science
Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Volume III, 1863-1867
Various
California Academy of Sciences -- Periodicals; Science -- Periodicals
“Through the kindness of Mr. Edwards, I have had the
opportunity of looking at your two recent papers on
_Argynnides_ and on _Danais_, and have been much interested
therein. Reading the latter article, I instantly had recalled
to me some statements in regard to localization of the species
at the Sandwich Islands by the sons of one or two American
missionaries long resident there—gentlemen in every way to be
depended on for common accuracy—by those statements I was led
to an opposite conclusion from yours in regard to the means
by which it was introduced; and since I have read your paper
I have met with Dr. Gulick, for some time a missionary at
Ascension Island, one of the Micronesian group, now in America
for his health, from whom I have received some additional
facts. They all concur in stating that this butterfly was
formerly wanting at the Sandwich Islands, and spread over the
Islands just as fast as did the milk-weed upon which they
feed—the two keeping pace with one another. Dr. Gulick makes
some more definite statements; he says that a gentleman in
Hawaii sent him on Ascension Island (2,000 or 3,000 miles
distant) a large box of plants under glass; that when they
reached Ascension Island he found among them the milk-weed,
which was set out with others; in five or six weeks they
reached maturity, and then they discovered upon them the
larvæ of _Danais_ which nearly destroyed them—the natives
have never before seen them and the butterfly was altogether
unknown, indeed, no such large and showy butterfly exists
there. Subsequently and purposely, as an experiment, he took
some seeds to the opposite side of the Island, twenty-five
miles distant, and sowed them, and was absent some four or five
months; when he returned the larvæ were there. A gentleman
and the natives had been put upon the watch by him for the
butterflies but none had been seen, and these larvæ changing
produced the first they had any of them seen.
“It seems to me that the appearance of the larvæ on the
transported plant in its early growth leaves but little room to
doubt that the eggs of the insect were transported also in the
Wardian case.”
Prof. Whitney read the following notice of the large mass of meteoric
iron now in this city, on its way to the Smithsonian Institution:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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