Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Volume III, 1863-1867Various
Science
Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Volume III, 1863-1867
Various
California Academy of Sciences -- Periodicals; Science -- Periodicals
Ambulacral petals symmetrical, very prominent, reaching to the
margin, longitudinally grooved by a median line. The outer
pores of the petals abruptly depressed on each side.
Inferior surface slightly concave.
Mouth central, small, rounded.
Ambulacral furrows straight, well marked.
Anus small, sub-marginal.
Papillary tubercles numerous, especially in the ambulacral
areas, and in the center beneath, not prominent, situated in
comparatively deep and sub-angular cavities.
Greatest diameter 1.34 inches.
Shortest diameter 1.26 ”
Height 0.34 ”
Locality: Kirker’s Pass formations; occurs as the preceding
species; also two miles west of Walnut Creek House.
From the collections of the California Academy of Natural
Sciences, of the State Geological Survey, and my own.
ECHINARACHNIUS van Phels.
_E. Brewerianus_ Rém.
Disk small, oval-elongated, broader behind, rather thin.
Upper surface slightly convex; margin rounded.
Apex posteriorly sub-central.
Petals close, nearly symmetrical, the anterior and posterior
ones the longest, as wide as or even wider than the
inter-ambulacral spaces; ambulacral areas composed of very
narrow plates, widening on the margin.
Inferior surface plane.
Ambulacral furrows not visible in the specimens examined.
Mouth small, central.
Anus very small, sub-marginal.
Papillary tubercles numerous, rounded, somewhat prominent, more
crowded beneath than above.
Length 1.22 inches.
Width 1.06 ”
Height 0.30 ”
Locality: Two miles east of Walnut Creek House; from miocene
beds.
Collection of the State Geological Survey, and mine.
This species is dedicated to Prof. W. H. Brewer, Botanist to
the Survey.
CLYPEASTER Lamark.
_C. Gabbii_ Rém.
Disk rather small, comparatively thick, varying from circular
to sub-pentagonal and irregular sub-oval.
Apex nearly central, sub-elevated; margin rounded; genital
apparatus sub-angular.
Ambulacral star almost symmetrical; petals about equal in
length, elongated, open at their extremities.
Inferior surface flat near the edge, and gently concave in the
center.
Mouth depressed, sub-central.
Ambulacral furrows straight, slightly marked.
Anal aperture very small, marginal.
Tubercles of the upper surface numerous, especially in the
ambulacra, round and prominent.
Greatest diameter 1.16 inches.
Smallest diameter 1.10 ”
Height 0.28 ”
Locality: The C. Gabbii occurs abundantly on the eastern shore
of San Pablo Bay, south of Mare Island, in soft sand-stones of
miocene age.
Collections of the State Geological Survey, and Academy of
Natural Sciences; also Mr. Gabb’s, Mr. F. L. A. Pioche’s, and
mine.
Dr. Kellogg read the following paper:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account