persons of princely rank who have committed this crime are placed on a
raft of bamboos and set floating away out to sea.[68.5] [Sidenote:
Persons guilty of incest buried alive.] In Semendo, a district of
Sumatra, the punishment for incest and murder used to be to bury the
criminals alive. Before they were led to their doom, it was customary
for the villagers to feast them, every family killing a fowl for the
purpose. Then the whole population escorted the culprits to their
grave outside the village and saw the earth shovelled in upon them. In
the year 1864, at the village of Tandjong Imam, this doom was executed
on a man and his deceased wife’s sister, with whom he had been
detected in an intrigue. “Great was my emotion and indignation,” said
the humane Dutch governor, {69} “when I stood by the grave of these
poor wretches along with the unworthy chiefs who had sat on the bench
of justice during the enforced absence of Pangeran Anom and pronounced
this sentence. I told them in plain language that judges who
pronounced such a sentence of death on grounds so trivial (the request
of the family concerned) deserved themselves to undergo the same
punishment.” The Dutch Government has since issued stringent orders
that no one henceforth is to be buried alive, and has threatened with
death any person who shall dare to disregard its orders.[69.1] The
same punishment for incest is, or used to be, inflicted by the
Pasemhers, another tribe of Sumatra, but more merciful than the people
of Semendo they gave the culprits at least a chance for their life.
The guilty pair were bound back to back and buried in a deep hole, but
from the mouth of each a hollow bamboo communicated with the upper
air; and if when the grave was opened after seven days the wretches
were found to have survived a prolonged agony far worse than death,
they were granted their life.[69.2] Nor was even this dreadful fate
the worst that could befall the sinner who broke the rules of sexual
morality in Sumatra. [Sidenote: Adulterers killed and eaten.] The
Battas or Bataks of Central Sumatra condemned an adulterer to be
killed and eaten; strictly speaking he should be speared to death
first and eaten afterwards, but as the injured husband and his friends
were commonly the judges and executioners, it sometimes happened that,
passion proving too strong for a strict adherence to the letter of the
law, they cut the flesh from his living body, ate it, and drank his
blood, before it occurred to them to terminate his sufferings by a
spear-thrust. However, an adulterer occasionally escaped with his life
on the payment of a fine, always provided that his accomplice was not
the wife of a chief; for in that case there was no help for it but he
must be killed and eaten.[69.3]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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