Queens of old SpainHume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philosophy
Queens of old Spain
Hume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Queens -- Spain; Spain -- History; Women -- Political activity
Ferdinand and Isabel, with their son, received him in state in the great
hall of the bishop’s palace; and, rising as he approached them, bade him
to be seated, an unprecedented honour, due to the fact that they
recognised his high rank as Admiral of the Indies. With fervid eloquence
he told his tale. How rich and beautiful was the land he had found; how
mild and submissive the new subjects of the Queen, and how ready to
receive the faith of their mistress. Isabel was deeply moved at the
recital, and when the Admiral ceased speaking the whole assembly knelt
and gave thanks to God for so signal a favour to the crown of Castile.
Thenceforward during his stay in Barcelona, Colon was treated like a
prince; and when he left in May to prepare his second expedition to the
new found land, he took with him powers almost sovereign to turn to
account and bring to Christianity the new vassals of Queen Isabel.
It is time to say something of Isabel’s family and her domestic life. As
we have seen, she had been during the nineteen years since her accession
constantly absorbed in state and warlike affairs; and the effects of her
efforts to reform her country had already been prodigious, but her
public duties did not blind her to the interests of her own household
and kindred; and no personage of her time did more to bring the new-born
culture into her home than she. She had given birth during the strenuous
years we have reviewed to five children. Isabel, born in October 1470;
John, the only son, in 1478; Joan in 1479, Maria in 1482, and Katharine
at the end of 1485: and these young princesses and prince had enjoyed
the constant supervision of their mother. Her own education had been
narrow under her Dominican tutors, and that of Ferdinand was notoriously
defective. But Isabel was determined that her children should not suffer
in a similar respect, and the most learned tutors that Italy and Spain
could provide were enlisted to teach, not the royal children alone, but
the coming generation of nobles, their companions, the wider culture of
the classics and the world that churchmen had so much neglected. And not
book learning alone was instilled into these young people by the Queen.
She made her younger ladies join her in the work of the needle and the
distaff, and set the fashion for great dames to devote their leisure, as
she did, to the embroidering of gorgeous altar cloths and church
vestments, whilst the noble youths, no longer allowed, as their
ancestors had been, to become politically dangerous, were encouraged to
make themselves accomplished in the arts of disciplined warfare and
literary culture.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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