“I have met,” said the Princess, “with many who live single for that
reason, but I never found that their prudence ought to raise envy. They
dream away their time without friendship, without fondness, and are
driven to rid themselves of the day, for which they have no use, by
childish amusements or vicious delights. They act as beings under the
constant sense of some known inferiority that fills their minds with
rancour and their tongues with censure. They are peevish at home and
malevolent abroad, and, as the outlaws of human nature, make it their
business and their pleasure to disturb that society which debars them
from its privileges. To live without feeling or exciting sympathy, to be
fortunate without adding to the felicity of others, or afflicted without
tasting the balm of pity, is a state more gloomy than solitude; it is not
retreat but exclusion from mankind. Marriage has many pains, but
celibacy has no pleasures.”
“What then is to be done?” said Rasselas. “The more we inquire the less
we can resolve. Surely he is most likely to please himself that has no
other inclination to regard.”
CHAPTER XXVII
DISQUISITION UPON GREATNESS.
THE conversation had a short pause. The Prince, having considered his
sister’s observation, told her that she had surveyed life with prejudice
and supposed misery where she did not find it. “Your narrative,” says
he, “throws yet a darker gloom upon the prospects of futurity. The
predictions of Imlac were but faint sketches of the evils painted by
Nekayah. I have been lately convinced that quiet is not the daughter of
grandeur or of power; that her presence is not to be bought by wealth nor
enforced by conquest. It is evident that as any man acts in a wider
compass he must be more exposed to opposition from enmity or miscarriage
from chance. Whoever has many to please or to govern must use the
ministry of many agents, some of whom will be wicked and some ignorant,
by some he will be misled and by others betrayed. If he gratifies one he
will offend another; those that are not favoured will think themselves
injured, and since favours can be conferred but upon few the greater
number will be always discontented.”
“The discontent,” said the Princess, “which is thus unreasonable, I hope
that I shall always have spirit to despise and you power to repress.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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