Louisiana -- Politics and government -- 1865-1950; Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877) -- Louisiana; Thesis (Ph. D.)
The legislative session of 1871 cost $958,956.50, although the
Assembly appropriated only $641,400, the average cost of each Senator
amounting to about $5300, of each Representative, $7300, making the
average cost of a member $113.50 per day.[340] With this statement
should be compared the cost before the war, when the largest amount
ever appropriated for an ordinary session was $100,000.[341] The
explanation of the enormous difference is to be found in the governor’s
comment[342]:
It was squandered in paying extra mileage and per diem of members for
services never rendered[343]; for an enormous corps of useless clerks
and pages,[344] for publishing the journals of each house in fifteen
obscure parish newspapers, some of which never existed, while some
never did the work[345]; in paying extra committees authorized to
sit during the vacation and to travel throughout the State and into
Texas[346]; and in an elegant stationery bill which included ham,
champagne, etc.[347]
The official reporter in the Senate drew the munificent salary of
twenty dollars per day,[348] while each representative of a newspaper
received a generous gratuity.
The enormous printing bills were, of course, a result of corruption.
The public printing had cost the State in three years $1,500,000,[349]
a goodly share of which Warmoth was accused of obtaining because
of his fourth interest in the State paper.[350] Under the law the
three commissioners named a State printer for the journals, laws,
and debates, but they were also authorized to have the printing done
by certain country papers. In addition the House and Senate claimed
the right to select other country papers to publish these documents
officially, to be paid from the contingent funds, so that thirty-five
or forty more were so selected. The sum of $180,000 was paid to papers
in New Orleans in 1871, outside of the official organ.[351] Many of the
papers were sustained only by these contracts.[352] It was generally
believed that men were sent over the country to edit these papers in
order to build up the interests of the governor, while Carter, on the
other hand, openly admitted that he gave his patronage to papers which
would support the reform movement.[353]
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