Report on the Radiolaria Collected by H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876, Plates: Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-76, Vol. XVIIIHaeckel, Ernst
Science
Report on the Radiolaria Collected by H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876, Plates: Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-76, Vol. XVIII
Haeckel, Ernst
Radiolaria
Fig. 5_a_. Mouth with the two teeth, × 100
Fig. 5_b_. Basal part of a single tooth, × 150
Fig. 6. _Tuscarora porcellana_, John Murray, × 600 1708
Fig. 6_a_. A piece of the shell, with five pores.
Fig. 6_b_. A piece of a tooth, with the internal axial rod
and its transverse branches.
Fig. 7. _Tuscarusa medusa_, n. sp., × 25 1709
View from the side.
Fig. 7_a_. View from the mouth, × 50
Fig. 8. _Tuscaridium lithornithium_, n. sp., × 20 1710
View from the ventral side. Central capsule and calymma as
in fig. 2.
Fig. 8_a_. Peristome from the ventral side.
Fig. 8_b_. Peristome from the right side.
[Illustration: TUSCARORA.]
PLATE 101.
LEGION PHÆODARIA.
Order PHÆOCYSTINA.
Families PHÆODINIDA, CANNORRHAPHIDA et AULACANTHIDA.
Fig. 1. _Phæocolla primordialis_, n. sp., × 300 1544
Central capsule, isolated. The double contoured outer
membrane exhibits only one opening, with a radiate
operculum and long proboscis. The granular protoplasm
encloses clear spherical vacuoles. The sphæroidal
nucleus contains irregular amoeboid nucleoli.
Fig. 2. _Phæodina tripylea_, n. sp., × 300 1545
A central capsule in self-division, with two elliptical
nuclei. The astropyle is already bisected and has two
proboscides.
Fig. 3. _Cannorrhaphis spinulosa_, n. sp., × 300 1552
A complete specimen with two central capsules, each of
which contains two nuclei. The alveolate calymma
contains a dark phæodium and is surrounded by
tangential tubular needles.
Fig. 4. _Cannorrhaphis spinulosa_, n. sp., × 300 1552
A single tangential tube.
Fig. 5. _Cannorrhaphis spathillata_, n. sp., × 300 1552
A single tangential tube.
Fig. 6. _Aulactinium actinastrum_, n. sp., × 100 1574
A complete specimen, seen in optical meridional section. In
the centre the spheroidal central capsule, with its
double membrane and three openings (above two lateral
parapylæ, below the large astropyle with its radiate
operculum). The capsule encloses numerous spherical
vacuoles and two hemispherical nuclei, each with
numerous nucleoli. The anterior half of the capsule is
surrounded by the blackish phæodium. The spherical
calymma contains numerous globular alveoles and is
pierced by the radial tubes, the proximal ends of which
are in contact with the surface of the central capsule
(compare Pl. 103, fig. 1).
Fig. 7. _Aulactinium actinastrum_, n. sp., × 300 1574
A single radial tube.
Fig. 8. _Aulactinium actinelium_, n. sp., × 200 1574
A single radial tube.
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