Richard III: His Life & Character, Reviewed in the Light of Recent ResearchMarkham, Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir
History
Richard III: His Life & Character, Reviewed in the Light of Recent Research
Markham, Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir
Great Britain -- Kings and rulers -- Biography; Richard III, King of England, 1452-1485
Queen Margaret made preparations for a voyage to England, where her
supporters were expected to rise in the western counties and Wales.
Warwick had preceded her by several months. Margaret was in her
forty-second year, and she had lost some of her buoyancy and vigorous
hopefulness with her youth. Still as determined as ever to assert the
rights of her son, she trembled for his safety. She got ready to
embark with feelings of deep anxiety and foreboding. Edward reached
his seventeenth birthday in October 1470, and in November Queen
Margaret and the Prince entered Paris, and were honoured with a grand
official reception. Edward was now a handsome lad of seventeen, with a
robust frame well seasoned by active outdoor life. He was tall for his
age, with the features of his mother, and long golden hair. He was a
good horseman and a practised man-at-arms. Well instructed in all the
literary culture of the time, and doubtless inheriting some of his
grandfather's love of poetry and romance, young Edward had also
carefully studied the constitution and laws of England. He was fully
convinced of the justice of his cause by the reasoning of one of the
ablest lawyers of the time, and the hereditary bravery of his race now
filled him with martial ardour. But he was still very young, and all
these qualities of head and heart were as yet only budding towards
maturity.
[1] Barante.
[2] Born in 1421.
[3] A Nevill. Sister of the Duchess of York.
[4] See _Archæologia_, 47 (ii), p. 265. Margaret was not at the battle
of Hexham, and the robber story is a fabrication.
[5] Villeneuve, _Vie de Roi René_.
[6] Alfonso V. was a grandson of Queen Philippa, sister of Henry IV. of
England, therefore a second cousin of Henry VI.
[7] Ellis, _Original Letters_, Second Series, i. 132.
[8] Born June 11, 1456.
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CHAPTER VI
THE BATTLE OF TEWKESBURY
There was long delay in the arrival of Queen Margaret in England with
reinforcements. She was prevented from sailing by contrary winds at
Harfleur. Three times the ships put to sea, and were forced to return.
The Countess of Warwick, with her daughter Anne, arrived first at
Portsmouth and, hearing of the death of her husband at Barnet soon
afterwards, she took sanctuary in Beaulieu Abbey. Queen Margaret with
her son Edward, Sir John Langstrother, Prior of St. John, Sir John
Fortescue, and many exiled knights landed at Weymouth on April 14, the
very day of the battle of Barnet.
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