They have often, I have no doubt, been delighted at seeing their
gambols, and their activity in leaping from tree to tree, and
especially in seeing them eat nuts, sitting on their hinder legs, or
haunches, with their bushy tails turned up over their bodies, and
holding the nuts in their fore-paws, and making a hole through the
shell with their sharp teeth to extract the kernel. It is very amusing
to observe them thus engaged, and very surprising to see how rapidly
they will make a hole through the hardest shelled nut. For this
purpose, without doubt, it is, that He who made the squirrels, and who
is the same glorious Being that created us, has formed their teeth
very strong and very sharp.
There is quite a variety of squirrels that inhabit this country, but
the most common in New England are the Gray Squirrel, the Red
Squirrel, the Ground or Chip Squirrel, and the Flying Squirrel. All
these kinds are frequently to be seen in almost every district, though
the flying squirrel, on account of his habit of stirring about in the
night, and lying still in the day-time, is not so frequently seen.
They are all very beautiful and interesting creatures.
The gray squirrel is the largest of those I have named, and is
frequently hunted for food, as his flesh is very palatable. A
squirrel-hunt, in the fall, is a very common and very exciting
amusement in many places in the country, and, when conducted with as
much regard to humanity as practicable, is, perhaps, not only a
pleasant, but a harmless and proper recreation. It is very apt,
however, to be attended with the wanton slaughter of small birds, and
other instances of unnecessary cruelty. In the newly-settled parts of
the country, these squirrels are sometimes so numerous, that they make
very serious havoc with the corn crop, and, in some cases, almost
entirely destroy it. Its ordinary food, however, consists of nuts of
various kinds, of which, like the other squirrels, it lays up a large
supply for the winter. “This species,” says Godman, in his American
Natural History, “is remarkable among all our squirrels for its beauty
and activity. It is, in captivity, remarkably playful and mischievous,
and is more frequently kept as a pet than any other.” I dare say many
of my young readers have seen one or more of them in a rolling cage,
and, by rapidly running over the bars, making it revolve almost with
the speed of a mill-stone. Its general color is gray, as its name
indicates, and it has a very large, bushy tail, which sometimes hides
almost its whole body.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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