In truth the Royalist army was as hard a one to manage as ever fell to
the lot of a general. It was an army of volunteers, supported chiefly
by the private means of nobles and gentlemen, who, while scorning to
take orders from one another, showed themselves equally averse to
taking them from a foreign Prince. It was small, far smaller than that
of Essex; undisciplined, badly armed, and continually on the verge of
mutiny for want of pay. "It is e'en being, for the most part, without
arms, a general of an army of ordnance without a cure, not a gun too,
lesse money, much mutiny,"[35] wrote a faithful follower of Rupert, at
one period of the war. The men were raw recruits; the officers were
full of complaints and discontents, all showing a remarkable
willingness to do anything rather than that {69} which they were
required to do. "The officers of your troop will obey in no kind of
thing, and, by their example, never a soldier in that company,"
lamented Daniel O'Neil, from Abingdon. "I had rather be your groom in
Oxford than with a company that shall assume such a liberty as yours
does here!"[36] From Reading, protested Sir Arthur Aston, "I wish when
your Highness gave your consent to leave me here behind you, that you
had rather adjudged me to lose my head."[37] And from Wales came the
striking declaration, "If your Highness shall be pleased to command me
to the Turk, or the Jew, or the Gentile, I will go on my bare feet to
serve you; but from the Welsh good Lord deliver me!"[38] From all
sides came complaints of mutinies, of "unbecoming language,"
"affronts," injuries and violence. "In spite of my three several
orders to come away, Captain Mynn remains at Newent," declared Colonel
Vavasour. The garrison of Donnington not only defied the order to be
quiet, "it being very late at night," but forcibly released one of
their number, under arrest, and outraged the town by "robbing, and
doing all villainy."[39]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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