School educationMason, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Maria)
Philosophy
School education
Mason, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Maria)
Education -- Curricula; Education -- Philosophy
=Quick Perception.=—Closely connected with that of alertness is the
habit of quick perception as to all that is to be seen, heard, felt,
tasted, smelt in a world which gives illimitable information through our
five gateways of knowledge. Mr Grant, in his most interesting studies
of Neapolitan character, describes the training of a young Camorrist
(the Camorra is a dangerous political faction; and, ill as we may think
of the ends of such training, the means are well worth recording).
“The great object of this part of his training was to teach him to
observe habitually with minuteness and accuracy, and it was conducted in
something like the following manner. When walking through the city the
Camorrist would suddenly pause and ask, ‘How was the woman dressed who
sat at the door of the fourth house in the last street?’ or, ‘What were
the two men talking about whom we met at the corner of the last street
but three?’ or, ‘Where was cab 234 ordered to drive to?’ or perhaps it
would be, ‘What is the height of that house and the breadth of its upper
window?’ or, ‘Where does that man live?’” This habit, again largely a
physical habit, of quick perception has been dwelt upon in other aspects.
All that now need be urged is that the quickness of observation natural
to a child should not be relied upon; in time, and especially as school
studies press upon him, his early quickness deserts the boy, but the
trained habit of seeing all that is to be seen, hearing all that is to be
heard, remains through life. I have not space to go further into these
habitudes of body, which become also, mental and moral habitudes, but
perhaps reading and reflection and direct teaching on such subjects as
the following would be useful:—
Self-control in emergencies.
Self-restraint in indulgences.
Self-discipline in habits.
Alertness to seize opportunities.
Promptness and vigour in bodily exercises.
Quick perception as to that which is to be seen, heard, felt, tasted,
smelt.
=Stimulating Ideas.=—A habit becomes morally binding in proportion to
the inspiring power of the _idea_ which underlies it. When I was a child
I used to have a book full of moral aphorisms from the Greek and Latin
classics, translated. These fine rolling sentences, full of matter, made,
I recollect, a great impression on me; and one can understand that the
Greek or Roman boy, brought up on this strong meat, developed virtues in
regard to which we are a little slack. In like manner the early Church
personified and typified in a thousand ways the three evangelical and
four cardinal virtues and the opposing seven deadly sins. We shall have
to revive this kind of teaching if we would have children undertake the
labour of the discipline of habit, a discipline that we can do no more
than initiate.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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