Scientific American Supplement, No. 401, September 8, 1883Various
Science
Scientific American Supplement, No. 401, September 8, 1883
Various
Science -- Periodicals
If the intervals between the shocks are alternately t and t', and if the
difference between t and t' is slight, we obtain the two notes t+t' and
(t+t')/2. If the intervals between the shocks are alternately t, t', and
t'', we obtain the two notes t+t'+t'' and (t+t'+t")/3.
Disk No. 1 has--
On circle No. 1 12 holes, angular distances t=30°
" " 2 24 " " " 15°
" " 3 36 " " " 10°
" " 4 36 " at irregular distances.
" " 5 36 " distances t= 10½°, t'=l0°,t''=9½°
" " 6 36 " " 11° 10° 9°
" " 7 36 " " 16° 14°
" " 8 36 " " 16½° 13½°
Circle No. 8 produces the two notes of circles 1 and 2; circle No. 7 the
same, but the low note is stronger than in 8.
Circle 6 produces the notes of circles 1 and 3, and so does circle 5,
but in the latter the low note is stronger than in 6.
Circle 4 produces a noise approximating only to the note of circle 3.
By pulling out one of the buttons of the wind chest, we admit the air
through eleven holes at a time, having an angular distance of 30° and
directing it against the corresponding circle of holes on the turning
disk. If the arrangement of holes is not repeated identically twelve
times on the same circle, we cannot, of course, make use of the above
arrangements of holes of the wind tube, and we must then employ one of
the movable brass tubes, which communicate with the interior of the wind
chest by means of rubber tubes and stopcocks. The experiment with disk
1, circle 4, for example, requires the use of one of these two tubes,
while the perforated wind tube of the wind chest may be used with all
the other circles of the same disk.
B.
If t is much less than t', while t' is a multiple of t, the note
(t+t')/2 disappears, and the notes t+t' and t are heard.
Disk No. 2 has--
On circle No. 1 12 holes, distances 30°
" " 2 36 " " 10°
" " 3 48 " " 7½°
" " 4 60 " " 6°
" " 5 24 " " t= 5°, t'=25°
" " 6 24 " 6° 24°
" " 7 24 " 7½° 22½°
" " 8 24 " 10° 20°
Circle 8 produces the notes of circles 1 and 2; circle 7, those of 1 and
3; circle 6, those of 1 and 4; and circle 5, the note of circle 1 and of
its sixth harmonic.
C.
If the same circular arc is divided into m and n equal parts; that is to
say, if mt=nt', we obtain the notes m and n.
Disk No. 3 has--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account