Scientific American Supplement, No. 470, January 3, 1885Various
Science
Scientific American Supplement, No. 470, January 3, 1885
Various
Science -- Periodicals
remains upon the cloth which can be washed out by water, the color being
retained by a sort of attraction or affinity between it and the fiber, or
mordant on the fiber. Dyeing is not like painting or even the printing or
staining of paper for hangings, where the vehicle and color in its
entirety is applied and remains. It follows, therefore, that many
chemicals used in dyeing have only a transitory use, and are washed away
completely--such as oil of vitriol, much used in woolen dyeing--and that
of others only a very minute quantity is finally left on the cloth, as is
the case in antimony and arsenic in cotton dyeing and printing.
There is evidently among working dyers, as among all other classes, an
unknown amount of carelessness, ignorance, and stupidity, from which
employers are constantly suffering in the shape of spoiled colors and
rotted cloth. It is not for us to say that the public may not at times
have to suffer also from neglect of the most common treatments which
should remove injurious matters from dyed goods; what can be said is, that
if the dyeing processes for aniline colors be followed out with ordinary
care and intelligence, it is extremely improbable that anything left in
the material should be injurious to human health.--_Manchester Textile
Recorder._
* * * * *
CASE OF RESUSCITATION AND RECOVERY AFTER APPARENT DEATH BY HANGING.
By ERNEST W. WHITE, M.B. Lond., M.R.C.P., Senior Assistant Medical Officer
to the Kent Lunatic Asylum; Associate, Late Scholar, of King's College,
London.
The following case, from its hopelessness at the outset, yet ultimate
recovery under the duly recognized forms of treatment, is of such interest
as to demand publicity, and will afford encouragement to others in moments
of doubt.
M.A. S----, aged fifty-three, was admitted into the Kent Lunatic Asylum at
Chartham on Oct. 3, 1882, suffering from melancholia, the duration of
which was stated to have been three months. She had several times
attempted suicide by drowning and strangulation. She was on admission
ordered a mixture containing morphia and ether thrice daily, to allay her
distress. On Oct. 10 she attempted suicide by tying a stocking, which she
had secreted about her person, round her neck. Shortly afterward, with
similar intent, she threw herself downstairs. On Jan. 4, 1883, she
attempted to strangle herself with her apron. On the 30th of November
following, at 4 P.M. she evaded the attendants, and made her way to the
bath-room of of No. 1 ward, the door of which had been left unfastened by
an attendant. She then suspended herself from a ladder there by means of
portions of her dress and underclothing tied together. A patient of No. 1
ward discovered her suspended from the ladder eight minutes after she had
last seen her in the adjoining watercloset, and gave the alarm.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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