Scientific American, Volume 56, No. 9, February 26, 1887Various
Science
Scientific American, Volume 56, No. 9, February 26, 1887
Various
Science -- Periodicals; Technology -- Periodicals
carried parallel to the ground, and will therefore also show a fall
of 2 feet on each side of the middle. This will be hidden by a loose
louver, which is placed all along the ridge, so that the outline of the
roof will appear straight and horizontal. The sides of the building
will be of galvanized corrugated iron.--_Industries_.
* * * * *
PETROLEUM IN EGYPT.--At Jemsah, in Egypt, in boring for
petroleum, ozokerite, or solid petroleum, has been found at a depth of
365 feet, and 15 feet lower a close grained coral has been struck. At
another boring, slight traces of gas and oil have also been found.
ENGINEERING INVENTIONS.
A spark arrester has been patented by Mr. John C. Albrecht, of
Columbus, Ga. Combined with a draught pipe is a cone with curved
volutes, and in its center and underneath it an inverted cone, with
spark pockets, and other novel features, the sparks being returned to
the fire box, the invention being an improvement on two former patented
inventions of the same inventor.
A steam condenser has been patented by Mr. John McIntyre, of New York
City. It is cylindrical in form, a central perforated or slotted casing
being used in connection with the cooling pipes, with a regulating
valve to open or close the perforations or slots, in such way that the
cooling effect will be more instant and the temperature of the cooling
parts more equal than in ordinary condensers.
A car coupling has been patented by Mr. George W. Giles, of Buffalo,
West Va. In connection with a suitable drawhead, a weight and pin
are joined by a flexible connection, the weight being adapted to
overbalance the pin, and the weight being projected into the path of
the drawbar, so that the entering drawbar will raise the weight, and
thus permit the pin to fall by its own gravity into coupled position.
A car coupling has been patented by Mr. Wesley E. Roberts, of Hartford,
Ky. The coupling link consists of a straight bar, with a wedge shaped
pointed lug at each end, a spring being fastened to the under side,
and the coupling being effected by an arm dropping in front of the
lug after the link enters the drawhead, the device being simple in
construction, and one which can be operated from the side or top of the
car.
AGRICULTURAL INVENTIONS.
A mower has been patented by Messrs. James B. Nieth and Charles
L. Thomas, of Independence, Iowa. This invention covers a novel
construction and combination of various parts of the machine, so that
it will operate with less friction than ordinary mowers, while being
simple in construction and not liable to get out of order.
A plow has been patented by Mr. Thomas J. Eriom, of Union Church,
Miss. It is an improved garden plow, with simple means for adjusting
the gauge wheel to regulate the depth of working, and a breast bar for
pressure by the operator to increase the propelling power and to give
the plowman a better control of the plow, with other novel features.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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